Triple

T3778670
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Standard Oil E83368 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Samuel Andrews
Samuel Andrews was a 19th-century American oil refiner and businessman best known as a co-founder of the Standard Oil Company alongside John D. Rockefeller and others.
 E388086 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Samuel Andrews | Statement: [Standard Oil, foundedBy, Samuel Andrews]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Samuel Andrews
Context triple: [Standard Oil, foundedBy, Samuel Andrews]
  • A. Samuel Anderson
    Samuel Anderson is a British actor best known for his work in television and theatre, including notable roles in series like "Doctor Who" and "Emmerdale."
  • B. Samuel Reynolds
    Samuel Reynolds was the founder of St Edward's School in Oxford, an English educational institution established in the 19th century.
  • C. Samuel Pearson
    Samuel Pearson was a British entrepreneur and publisher best known for establishing the company that evolved into the global education and publishing corporation Pearson plc.
  • D. Samuel Ward
    Samuel Ward was a 19th-century American banker and art patron known for commissioning significant works such as Thomas Cole’s "The Voyage of Life" series.
  • E. Samuel Downing
    Samuel Downing was the father of influential 19th-century American landscape designer and writer Andrew Jackson Downing.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Samuel Andrews
Triple: [Standard Oil, foundedBy, Samuel Andrews]
Generated description
Samuel Andrews was a 19th-century American oil refiner and businessman best known as a co-founder of the Standard Oil Company alongside John D. Rockefeller and others.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Samuel Andrews
Target entity description: Samuel Andrews was a 19th-century American oil refiner and businessman best known as a co-founder of the Standard Oil Company alongside John D. Rockefeller and others.
  • A. Samuel Anderson
    Samuel Anderson is a British actor best known for his work in television and theatre, including notable roles in series like "Doctor Who" and "Emmerdale."
  • B. Samuel Reynolds
    Samuel Reynolds was the founder of St Edward's School in Oxford, an English educational institution established in the 19th century.
  • C. Samuel Pearson
    Samuel Pearson was a British entrepreneur and publisher best known for establishing the company that evolved into the global education and publishing corporation Pearson plc.
  • D. Samuel Ward
    Samuel Ward was a 19th-century American banker and art patron known for commissioning significant works such as Thomas Cole’s "The Voyage of Life" series.
  • E. Samuel Downing
    Samuel Downing was the father of influential 19th-century American landscape designer and writer Andrew Jackson Downing.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b235e608190b5a2b1d1bfcef50b completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adcc78173081908b230017834cdf9e completed March 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4f03d3df48190a4b2382059b7bb24 completed March 14, 2026, 5:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b4f1aeef248190922102fcee343239 completed March 14, 2026, 5:27 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b4f239fd348190a6a1704dab4894b4 completed March 14, 2026, 5:29 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:36 p.m.