Triple

T3720536
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Against Apion E81626 entity
Predicate addressesWork P51415 FINISHED
Object Against the Jews (lost work by Apion)
"Against the Jews" is a lost polemical treatise by the Alexandrian grammarian Apion, known only through hostile references, in which he attacked Jewish history, customs, and religion.
E381208 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Against the Jews (lost work by Apion) | Statement: [Against Apion, addressesWork, Against the Jews (lost work by Apion)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Against the Jews (lost work by Apion)
Context triple: [Against Apion, addressesWork, Against the Jews (lost work by Apion)]
  • A. Josephus’s work "The Jewish War"
    Josephus’s work "The Jewish War" is a first-century historical account by the Jewish-Roman historian Flavius Josephus that chronicles the Jewish revolt against Rome, culminating in the siege of Jerusalem and related events.
  • B. Adversus Judaeos
    Adversus Judaeos is a polemical theological treatise by Theodulf of Orléans that argues against Jewish beliefs from a Christian perspective in the early Middle Ages.
  • C. Antiquities of the Jews
    Antiquities of the Jews is a comprehensive historical work by the first-century Jewish historian Flavius Josephus that recounts the history of the Jewish people from biblical times up to the outbreak of the First Jewish–Roman War.
  • D. The Life of Flavius Josephus
    The Life of Flavius Josephus is an autobiographical work by the first-century Jewish historian Josephus, detailing his ancestry, career, and role in the Jewish-Roman War.
  • E. Against Apion
    Against Apion is a polemical work by the Jewish historian Flavius Josephus that defends Judaism and Jewish history against the criticisms and slanders of Greco-Roman writers.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Against the Jews (lost work by Apion)
Triple: [Against Apion, addressesWork, Against the Jews (lost work by Apion)]
Generated description
"Against the Jews" is a lost polemical treatise by the Alexandrian grammarian Apion, known only through hostile references, in which he attacked Jewish history, customs, and religion.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Against the Jews (lost work by Apion)
Target entity description: "Against the Jews" is a lost polemical treatise by the Alexandrian grammarian Apion, known only through hostile references, in which he attacked Jewish history, customs, and religion.
  • A. Josephus’s work "The Jewish War"
    Josephus’s work "The Jewish War" is a first-century historical account by the Jewish-Roman historian Flavius Josephus that chronicles the Jewish revolt against Rome, culminating in the siege of Jerusalem and related events.
  • B. Adversus Judaeos
    Adversus Judaeos is a polemical theological treatise by Theodulf of Orléans that argues against Jewish beliefs from a Christian perspective in the early Middle Ages.
  • C. Antiquities of the Jews
    Antiquities of the Jews is a comprehensive historical work by the first-century Jewish historian Flavius Josephus that recounts the history of the Jewish people from biblical times up to the outbreak of the First Jewish–Roman War.
  • D. The Life of Flavius Josephus
    The Life of Flavius Josephus is an autobiographical work by the first-century Jewish historian Josephus, detailing his ancestry, career, and role in the Jewish-Roman War.
  • E. Against Apion
    Against Apion is a polemical work by the Jewish historian Flavius Josephus that defends Judaism and Jewish history against the criticisms and slanders of Greco-Roman writers.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: addressesWork
Context triple: [Against Apion, addressesWork, Against the Jews (lost work by Apion)]
  • A. addresses
    Indicates that one entity directs speech, communication, or written correspondence specifically toward another entity.
  • B. address
    Indicates that one entity directs spoken or written communication specifically to another entity.
  • C. addressType
    Indicates the specific kind or category of address associated with an entity (e.g., home, work, billing, or shipping).
  • D. addressesQuestion
    Indicates that one entity responds to, resolves, or directly engages with a question posed by another entity.
  • E. locationOfWork
    Indicates the place or site where an entity performs its work or carries out its professional activities.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b1b7ef081908d2d381bbf54985a completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adca9b5ca8819094299fffc02606ce completed March 8, 2026, 7:14 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4ce184c9c8190813ce589c48007c1 completed March 14, 2026, 2:55 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b4ce9188288190a354d747ade5043b completed March 14, 2026, 2:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b4cefbf6f081909aed20f8c455d5b8 completed March 14, 2026, 2:59 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69adc0436e508190909ec4a3e8443aef completed March 8, 2026, 6:30 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69adc48ec1a081909af0ff9f267c0ffe completed March 8, 2026, 6:48 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:34 p.m.