Triple
T3502463
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Maastrichtian |
E73999
|
entity |
| Predicate | definedBy |
P773
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point
The Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) is an internationally agreed reference point in a specific rock sequence that precisely defines the lower boundary of a stage or age in the geologic time scale.
|
E364216
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point | Statement: [Maastrichtian, definedBy, Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point Context triple: [Maastrichtian, definedBy, Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point]
-
A.
Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point for base of Hettangian
The Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point for the base of the Hettangian is the internationally agreed geological reference point that marks the formal beginning of the Jurassic Period and the Mesozoic era’s post-Triassic recovery interval.
-
B.
Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point at Klonk, Czech Republic
The Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point at Klonk in the Czech Republic is a formally designated geological reference site that marks the internationally agreed base of the Devonian System and serves as a key standard for correlating Early Devonian rock strata worldwide.
-
C.
International Chronostratigraphic Chart
The International Chronostratigraphic Chart is the globally recognized standard timeline used by geologists to define and correlate the divisions of Earth’s geological history.
-
D.
International Commission on Stratigraphy
The International Commission on Stratigraphy is the global scientific authority responsible for defining and standardizing the geological time scale and stratigraphic units used in Earth sciences.
-
E.
Lomagundi–Jatuli carbon isotope excursion
The Lomagundi–Jatuli carbon isotope excursion was a major global perturbation in the carbon cycle during the Paleoproterozoic, marked by unusually high carbon isotope ratios that suggest prolonged burial of organic carbon and significant changes in Earth’s atmosphere and oceans.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point Triple: [Maastrichtian, definedBy, Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point]
Generated description
The Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) is an internationally agreed reference point in a specific rock sequence that precisely defines the lower boundary of a stage or age in the geologic time scale.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point Target entity description: The Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) is an internationally agreed reference point in a specific rock sequence that precisely defines the lower boundary of a stage or age in the geologic time scale.
-
A.
Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point for base of Hettangian
The Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point for the base of the Hettangian is the internationally agreed geological reference point that marks the formal beginning of the Jurassic Period and the Mesozoic era’s post-Triassic recovery interval.
-
B.
Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point at Klonk, Czech Republic
The Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point at Klonk in the Czech Republic is a formally designated geological reference site that marks the internationally agreed base of the Devonian System and serves as a key standard for correlating Early Devonian rock strata worldwide.
-
C.
International Chronostratigraphic Chart
The International Chronostratigraphic Chart is the globally recognized standard timeline used by geologists to define and correlate the divisions of Earth’s geological history.
-
D.
International Commission on Stratigraphy
The International Commission on Stratigraphy is the global scientific authority responsible for defining and standardizing the geological time scale and stratigraphic units used in Earth sciences.
-
E.
Lomagundi–Jatuli carbon isotope excursion
The Lomagundi–Jatuli carbon isotope excursion was a major global perturbation in the carbon cycle during the Paleoproterozoic, marked by unusually high carbon isotope ratios that suggest prolonged burial of organic carbon and significant changes in Earth’s atmosphere and oceans.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85ce7a9c81909ddc5cf0cb67a6e3 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adbbef47988190b5b3fe2e452b9ac8 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:11 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b373d88dc08190a8508f990b01cf03 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 2:18 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b3779133788190a17b2d8a51587682 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 2:33 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b377facc048190849ccd4ddcd9b442 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 2:35 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:18 p.m.