Triple

T3439824
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Western Schism E72537 entity
Predicate firstAvignonPope P48282 FINISHED
Object Clement VII
Clement VII was an antipope based in Avignon during the Western Schism, leading a rival papal line in opposition to the Roman pontiff.
E357276 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Clement VII | Statement: [Western Schism, firstAvignonPope, Clement VII]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Clement VII
Context triple: [Western Schism, firstAvignonPope, Clement VII]
  • A. Pope Clement VII
    Pope Clement VII was a 16th-century head of the Catholic Church best known for his role in the events leading to the English Reformation and for navigating the complex political struggles between France, the Holy Roman Empire, and other European powers.
  • B. Pope Julius II
    Pope Julius II was a powerful Renaissance pope known for his military campaigns, political ambition, and major artistic commissions, including works by Michelangelo and Raphael.
  • C. Clement VIII
    Clement VIII was a late 16th- and early 17th-century pope of the Catholic Church known for his role in the Counter-Reformation and for overseeing a revised official Latin Bible text.
  • D. Giuliano della Rovere
    Giuliano della Rovere, later known as Pope Julius II, was a powerful Renaissance pope famed for his military campaigns and patronage of artists like Michelangelo and Raphael.
  • E. Pope Alexander VI
    Pope Alexander VI was a controversial late 15th-century pontiff of the Borgia family, known for his political maneuvering and role in arbitrating colonial claims between Spain and Portugal.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Clement VII
Triple: [Western Schism, firstAvignonPope, Clement VII]
Generated description
Clement VII was an antipope based in Avignon during the Western Schism, leading a rival papal line in opposition to the Roman pontiff.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Clement VII
Target entity description: Clement VII was an antipope based in Avignon during the Western Schism, leading a rival papal line in opposition to the Roman pontiff.
  • A. Pope Clement VII
    Pope Clement VII was a 16th-century head of the Catholic Church best known for his role in the events leading to the English Reformation and for navigating the complex political struggles between France, the Holy Roman Empire, and other European powers.
  • B. Pope Julius II
    Pope Julius II was a powerful Renaissance pope known for his military campaigns, political ambition, and major artistic commissions, including works by Michelangelo and Raphael.
  • C. Clement VIII
    Clement VIII was a late 16th- and early 17th-century pope of the Catholic Church known for his role in the Counter-Reformation and for overseeing a revised official Latin Bible text.
  • D. Giuliano della Rovere
    Giuliano della Rovere, later known as Pope Julius II, was a powerful Renaissance pope famed for his military campaigns and patronage of artists like Michelangelo and Raphael.
  • E. Pope Alexander VI
    Pope Alexander VI was a controversial late 15th-century pontiff of the Borgia family, known for his political maneuvering and role in arbitrating colonial claims between Spain and Portugal.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: firstAvignonPope
Context triple: [Western Schism, firstAvignonPope, Clement VII]
  • A. foundingPope
    Indicates that the subject is the pope who founded, established, or officially instituted the object (such as an institution, order, or organization).
  • B. electedPope
    Indicates that one person or body has chosen or appointed another individual to serve as Pope.
  • C. papacyOf
    Indicates the relationship in which a specific papal office or tenure belongs to or is held by a particular pope.
  • D. nonItalianPredecessorPope
    Indicates that one pope directly preceded another pope in office and was not of Italian nationality.
  • E. Pope
    Indicates that an entity holds the position or role of the Pope in relation to another entity or context.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85af50288190a854b76653deee6f completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adb9f833e88190b5e813f115621a5f completed March 8, 2026, 6:03 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b3548598088190907e13c88cb975fc completed March 13, 2026, 12:04 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b355a7dc308190ba8ab0db251592a2 completed March 13, 2026, 12:09 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b3567042ac8190aacf4e30da1aa816 completed March 13, 2026, 12:12 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69adae00ad588190bef24373b58a2e1a completed March 8, 2026, 5:12 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69adaed74ecc8190b74dc70ab59a3e1c completed March 8, 2026, 5:16 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:16 p.m.