Triple
T3311270
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Line 16 (Beijing Subway) |
E69576
|
entity |
| Predicate | signalling |
P19148
|
FINISHED |
| Object | CBTC |
E340578
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: CBTC | Statement: [Line 16 (Beijing Subway), signalling, CBTC]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CBTC Context triple: [Line 16 (Beijing Subway), signalling, CBTC]
-
A.
CBTC
chosen
CBTC (Communications-Based Train Control) is an advanced railway signalling system that uses continuous, high-capacity data communication to manage train movements with greater safety and efficiency.
-
B.
CTCS-3
CTCS-3 is a high-level Chinese Train Control System standard used for advanced, high-speed railway signaling and train operation control.
-
C.
CTC
CTC is the national trade union federation of Cuba that represents and coordinates the activities of Cuban workers across various sectors.
-
D.
CTC
CTC is the commonly used abbreviation for the United Nations Security Council’s Counter-Terrorism Committee, which oversees global efforts to combat terrorism.
-
E.
ETCS Level 2
ETCS Level 2 is an advanced European train control and signalling standard that enables continuous, cab-based train supervision and high-speed, high-capacity railway operations.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: signalling Context triple: [Line 16 (Beijing Subway), signalling, CBTC]
-
A.
signallingSystem
chosen
Indicates that one entity functions as a signalling system used to transmit information or cues to another entity.
-
B.
usesSignaling
Indicates that one entity communicates or coordinates with another by emitting, transmitting, or interpreting signals.
-
C.
militarySignal
Indicates a relationship where one party sends or uses a signal for military or defense-related purposes toward another party or target.
-
D.
signalType
Indicates the specific kind or category of signal associated with or used by an entity or interaction.
-
E.
compatibleWithSignaling
Indicates that one entity can correctly interpret, process, or operate using the signaling mechanisms, protocols, or formats employed by another entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad859f218081909458d2cebbf57565 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adb0ec80508190baa78435b983b7b5 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:25 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b2f3f0d52081908bbade5e514f17d1 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 5:12 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69ada4282730819092aa39c5f9269df0 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:30 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:11 p.m.