Triple

T3283360
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Antiochus III the Great E68923 entity
Predicate battle P12 FINISHED
Object Battle of Thermopylae (191 BC)
The Battle of Thermopylae (191 BC) was a clash during the Roman–Seleucid War in which Roman forces decisively defeated Antiochus III the Great’s army in central Greece, forcing his retreat to Asia Minor.
E345226 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Thermopylae (191 BC) | Statement: [Antiochus III the Great, battle, Battle of Thermopylae (191 BC)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Thermopylae (191 BC)
Context triple: [Antiochus III the Great, battle, Battle of Thermopylae (191 BC)]
  • A. Battle of Orchomenus (352 BCE)
    The Battle of Orchomenus (352 BCE) was a decisive victory by Philip II of Macedon over the Phocians that marked a turning point in Macedonian dominance in central Greece during the Third Sacred War.
  • B. Battle of Coronea (394 BC)
    The Battle of Coronea (394 BC) was a major land engagement in central Greece during the Corinthian War, where Spartan forces under King Agesilaus II fought a coalition of Greek city-states opposing Spartan hegemony.
  • C. Battle of Chaeronea (First Mithridatic War)
    The Battle of Chaeronea (First Mithridatic War) was a decisive 86 BC engagement in Greece where Roman forces under Lucius Cornelius Sulla crushed the army of Mithridates VI of Pontus, securing Roman dominance in the region.
  • D. Battle of Amphipolis
    The Battle of Amphipolis was a decisive 422 BC clash in the Peloponnesian War in which the Spartan general Brasidas defeated the Athenians but was killed along with Athenian leader Cleon, paving the way for the Peace of Nicias.
  • E. Battle of Herdonia (212 BC)
    The Battle of Herdonia (212 BC) was a significant engagement of the Second Punic War in which Hannibal decisively defeated a Roman army in Apulia, further undermining Roman control in southern Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Thermopylae (191 BC)
Triple: [Antiochus III the Great, battle, Battle of Thermopylae (191 BC)]
Generated description
The Battle of Thermopylae (191 BC) was a clash during the Roman–Seleucid War in which Roman forces decisively defeated Antiochus III the Great’s army in central Greece, forcing his retreat to Asia Minor.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Thermopylae (191 BC)
Target entity description: The Battle of Thermopylae (191 BC) was a clash during the Roman–Seleucid War in which Roman forces decisively defeated Antiochus III the Great’s army in central Greece, forcing his retreat to Asia Minor.
  • A. Battle of Orchomenus (352 BCE)
    The Battle of Orchomenus (352 BCE) was a decisive victory by Philip II of Macedon over the Phocians that marked a turning point in Macedonian dominance in central Greece during the Third Sacred War.
  • B. Battle of Coronea (394 BC)
    The Battle of Coronea (394 BC) was a major land engagement in central Greece during the Corinthian War, where Spartan forces under King Agesilaus II fought a coalition of Greek city-states opposing Spartan hegemony.
  • C. Battle of Chaeronea (First Mithridatic War)
    The Battle of Chaeronea (First Mithridatic War) was a decisive 86 BC engagement in Greece where Roman forces under Lucius Cornelius Sulla crushed the army of Mithridates VI of Pontus, securing Roman dominance in the region.
  • D. Battle of Amphipolis
    The Battle of Amphipolis was a decisive 422 BC clash in the Peloponnesian War in which the Spartan general Brasidas defeated the Athenians but was killed along with Athenian leader Cleon, paving the way for the Peace of Nicias.
  • E. Battle of Herdonia (212 BC)
    The Battle of Herdonia (212 BC) was a significant engagement of the Second Punic War in which Hannibal decisively defeated a Roman army in Apulia, further undermining Roman control in southern Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad859c463481909ca4be267336c290 completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adb03621608190a2b7a6b38d6559da completed March 8, 2026, 5:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b2e85528c88190b1e98c680baf3fa8 completed March 12, 2026, 4:22 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b2ec48bf888190a5eeac0aa2cc50c3 completed March 12, 2026, 4:39 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b2ecd134e88190933e52d7f1f5be2a completed March 12, 2026, 4:41 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:10 p.m.