Triple

T3222476
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Soviet Arctic expeditions E67540 entity
Predicate notableLeader P304 FINISHED
Object Alexander Bunge
Alexander Bunge was a Russian-German explorer and scientist known for leading important early expeditions in the Arctic regions of the Russian Empire.
E337767 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alexander Bunge | Statement: [Soviet Arctic expeditions, notableLeader, Alexander Bunge]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alexander Bunge
Context triple: [Soviet Arctic expeditions, notableLeader, Alexander Bunge]
  • A. Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald
    Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald was a 19th-century Estonian writer and physician best known as the author of the Estonian national epic "Kalevipoeg."
  • B. Friedrich von Gentz
    Friedrich von Gentz was a prominent Prussian-Austrian diplomat, political writer, and conservative publicist known for his influential role in European politics during the Napoleonic era and the Congress of Vienna.
  • C. Friedrich von Gärtner
    Friedrich von Gärtner was a 19th-century German architect known for his significant contributions to neoclassical architecture, particularly in Munich and in the design of major public buildings in Greece.
  • D. Jakob Ignaz Hittorff
    Jakob Ignaz Hittorff was a 19th-century German-born French architect and designer known for his influential work on Parisian urban spaces, including the redesign of the Place de la Concorde.
  • E. Eugen Dühring
    Eugen Dühring was a 19th-century German philosopher and economist known for his positivist and anti-Marxist views, which prompted Friedrich Engels’s famous polemical work "Anti-Dühring."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Alexander Bunge
Triple: [Soviet Arctic expeditions, notableLeader, Alexander Bunge]
Generated description
Alexander Bunge was a Russian-German explorer and scientist known for leading important early expeditions in the Arctic regions of the Russian Empire.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alexander Bunge
Target entity description: Alexander Bunge was a Russian-German explorer and scientist known for leading important early expeditions in the Arctic regions of the Russian Empire.
  • A. Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald
    Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald was a 19th-century Estonian writer and physician best known as the author of the Estonian national epic "Kalevipoeg."
  • B. Friedrich von Gentz
    Friedrich von Gentz was a prominent Prussian-Austrian diplomat, political writer, and conservative publicist known for his influential role in European politics during the Napoleonic era and the Congress of Vienna.
  • C. Friedrich von Gärtner
    Friedrich von Gärtner was a 19th-century German architect known for his significant contributions to neoclassical architecture, particularly in Munich and in the design of major public buildings in Greece.
  • D. Jakob Ignaz Hittorff
    Jakob Ignaz Hittorff was a 19th-century German-born French architect and designer known for his influential work on Parisian urban spaces, including the redesign of the Place de la Concorde.
  • E. Eugen Dühring
    Eugen Dühring was a 19th-century German philosopher and economist known for his positivist and anti-Marxist views, which prompted Friedrich Engels’s famous polemical work "Anti-Dühring."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad858b8adc8190ad989712c87a476b completed March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adae196da8819086fdcf5d2b21a702 completed March 8, 2026, 5:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b2624f74b8819086fd54d0cf326fe9 completed March 12, 2026, 6:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b264c54c508190be85da879935e7f4 completed March 12, 2026, 7:01 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b268d60bd0819097194da2e9065947 completed March 12, 2026, 7:18 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:08 p.m.