Triple

T2699081
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of Nanking E58586 entity
Predicate negotiatedBy P378 FINISHED
Object Niu Jian
Niu Jian was a Qing dynasty official and diplomat who served as one of the Chinese negotiators of the Treaty of Nanking, which ended the First Opium War.
E342072 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Niu Jian | Statement: [Treaty of Nanking, negotiatedBy, Niu Jian]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Niu Jian
Context triple: [Treaty of Nanking, negotiatedBy, Niu Jian]
  • A. Yin Jichang
    Yin Jichang is a Chinese sculptor best known for designing and creating the iconic Five Rams Statue in Guangzhou.
  • B. Wang Jian
    Wang Jian was a prominent Qin dynasty general whose military campaigns were crucial in the unification of China under Qin rule.
  • C. Zhang Wenqi
    Zhang Wenqi is a Chinese basketball player best known for having played professionally for the Shanghai Sharks in the Chinese Basketball Association.
  • D. Zhang Jun
    Zhang Jun is a Chinese jurist and senior official who serves as the President and Chief Justice of the Supreme People's Court of China.
  • E. Ma Junren
    Ma Junren is a controversial Chinese track coach best known for training world-record-breaking female distance runners in the 1990s amid widespread doping allegations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Niu Jian
Triple: [Treaty of Nanking, negotiatedBy, Niu Jian]
Generated description
Niu Jian was a Qing dynasty official and diplomat who served as one of the Chinese negotiators of the Treaty of Nanking, which ended the First Opium War.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Niu Jian
Target entity description: Niu Jian was a Qing dynasty official and diplomat who served as one of the Chinese negotiators of the Treaty of Nanking, which ended the First Opium War.
  • A. Yin Jichang
    Yin Jichang is a Chinese sculptor best known for designing and creating the iconic Five Rams Statue in Guangzhou.
  • B. Wang Jian
    Wang Jian was a prominent Qin dynasty general whose military campaigns were crucial in the unification of China under Qin rule.
  • C. Zhang Wenqi
    Zhang Wenqi is a Chinese basketball player best known for having played professionally for the Shanghai Sharks in the Chinese Basketball Association.
  • D. Zhang Jun
    Zhang Jun is a Chinese jurist and senior official who serves as the President and Chief Justice of the Supreme People's Court of China.
  • E. Ma Junren
    Ma Junren is a controversial Chinese track coach best known for training world-record-breaking female distance runners in the 1990s amid widespread doping allegations.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4ac269e481909cb317d79e68b75b completed March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abda339cf48190b9ae6b99137f005e completed March 7, 2026, 7:56 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b28db1ddec8190a6d346afc79cfd8e completed March 12, 2026, 9:56 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b28f6d8a948190b9aac1b90de472d6 completed March 12, 2026, 10:03 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b2c08b196881908e72596d54ab8873 completed March 12, 2026, 1:32 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:55 p.m.