Triple

T2437727
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject J. Gresham Machen E53198 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object The Origin of Paul’s Religion
The Origin of Paul’s Religion is a 1921 theological work by J. Gresham Machen that defends the historical reliability and distinctiveness of the apostle Paul’s gospel against critical theories of its origin.
E269201 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Origin of Paul’s Religion | Statement: [J. Gresham Machen, notableWork, The Origin of Paul’s Religion]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Origin of Paul’s Religion
Context triple: [J. Gresham Machen, notableWork, The Origin of Paul’s Religion]
  • A. Commentary on the Pauline Epistles
    Commentary on the Pauline Epistles is a landmark early 16th-century humanist biblical work offering philological and theological interpretations of St. Paul’s letters that helped pave the way for later Reformation thought.
  • B. Commentary on the Epistles of St. Paul
    "Commentary on the Epistles of St. Paul" is a renowned multi-volume Orthodox Christian exegesis on the Pauline letters, authored by the 19th-century Russian bishop and spiritual writer St. Theophan the Recluse.
  • C. Commentary on the Epistles of Paul
    Commentary on the Epistles of Paul is a biblical exegesis traditionally attributed to the early Christian theologian Pelagius, offering one of the earliest Latin commentaries on Paul’s letters and reflecting the theological debates of late antiquity.
  • D. The New Testament: Its Background, Growth, and Content
    The New Testament: Its Background, Growth, and Content is a scholarly introduction to the New Testament that surveys its historical context, formation, and literary structure, authored by biblical scholar Bruce M. Metzger.
  • E. Three Essays on Religion
    Three Essays on Religion is a posthumously published collection of philosophical essays by John Stuart Mill that critically examines religious belief, theism, and the role of religion in moral life.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Origin of Paul’s Religion
Triple: [J. Gresham Machen, notableWork, The Origin of Paul’s Religion]
Generated description
The Origin of Paul’s Religion is a 1921 theological work by J. Gresham Machen that defends the historical reliability and distinctiveness of the apostle Paul’s gospel against critical theories of its origin.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Origin of Paul’s Religion
Target entity description: The Origin of Paul’s Religion is a 1921 theological work by J. Gresham Machen that defends the historical reliability and distinctiveness of the apostle Paul’s gospel against critical theories of its origin.
  • A. Commentary on the Pauline Epistles
    Commentary on the Pauline Epistles is a landmark early 16th-century humanist biblical work offering philological and theological interpretations of St. Paul’s letters that helped pave the way for later Reformation thought.
  • B. Commentary on the Epistles of St. Paul
    "Commentary on the Epistles of St. Paul" is a renowned multi-volume Orthodox Christian exegesis on the Pauline letters, authored by the 19th-century Russian bishop and spiritual writer St. Theophan the Recluse.
  • C. Commentary on the Epistles of Paul
    Commentary on the Epistles of Paul is a biblical exegesis traditionally attributed to the early Christian theologian Pelagius, offering one of the earliest Latin commentaries on Paul’s letters and reflecting the theological debates of late antiquity.
  • D. The New Testament: Its Background, Growth, and Content
    The New Testament: Its Background, Growth, and Content is a scholarly introduction to the New Testament that surveys its historical context, formation, and literary structure, authored by biblical scholar Bruce M. Metzger.
  • E. Three Essays on Religion
    Three Essays on Religion is a posthumously published collection of philosophical essays by John Stuart Mill that critically examines religious belief, theism, and the role of religion in moral life.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab495b6dac8190ac82661aa1452222 completed March 6, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc9f4d2dc8190b3c264a6c20d1bd5 completed March 7, 2026, 6:47 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69aef0ad31b8819084813b65b46bc9fc completed March 9, 2026, 4:09 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69af118dc6908190a3efb36fcabfe1b3 completed March 9, 2026, 6:29 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69af11ecbb0c819099d3041be2935053 completed March 9, 2026, 6:31 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:43 p.m.