Triple

T2414815
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Roman–Persian Wars E52277 entity
Predicate significantEvent P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Carrhae
The Battle of Carrhae was a major 53 BC clash in which the Parthian Empire decisively defeated a Roman army led by Crassus, marking one of Rome’s most disastrous military defeats and a turning point in Roman–Parthian relations.
E264996 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Carrhae | Statement: [Roman–Persian Wars, significantEvent, Battle of Carrhae]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Carrhae
Context triple: [Roman–Persian Wars, significantEvent, Battle of Carrhae]
  • A. Battle of Palmyra
    The Battle of Palmyra was a World War II engagement in 1941 in which Allied forces fought Vichy French troops for control of the strategic desert city of Palmyra in central Syria.
  • B. Battle of the Sabis
    The Battle of the Sabis was a major 57 BC clash in Julius Caesar’s Gallic Wars, where Roman legions narrowly defeated the Nervii and their allies in northern Gaul.
  • C. Battle of Gaugamela
    The Battle of Gaugamela was a decisive 331 BC clash in which Alexander the Great defeated Persian king Darius III, effectively leading to the fall of the Achaemenid Empire and securing Macedonian dominance in the Near East.
  • D. Battle of Opis
    The Battle of Opis was a decisive 539 BC engagement in which Cyrus the Great’s Persian forces defeated the Neo-Babylonian army, leading to the fall of Babylon and the expansion of the Achaemenid Empire.
  • E. Battle of Cannae
    The Battle of Cannae was a major engagement in 216 BC during the Second Punic War in which Hannibal’s Carthaginian army annihilated a much larger Roman force, becoming one of history’s most famous examples of tactical encirclement.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Carrhae
Triple: [Roman–Persian Wars, significantEvent, Battle of Carrhae]
Generated description
The Battle of Carrhae was a major 53 BC clash in which the Parthian Empire decisively defeated a Roman army led by Crassus, marking one of Rome’s most disastrous military defeats and a turning point in Roman–Parthian relations.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Carrhae
Target entity description: The Battle of Carrhae was a major 53 BC clash in which the Parthian Empire decisively defeated a Roman army led by Crassus, marking one of Rome’s most disastrous military defeats and a turning point in Roman–Parthian relations.
  • A. Battle of Palmyra
    The Battle of Palmyra was a World War II engagement in 1941 in which Allied forces fought Vichy French troops for control of the strategic desert city of Palmyra in central Syria.
  • B. Battle of the Sabis
    The Battle of the Sabis was a major 57 BC clash in Julius Caesar’s Gallic Wars, where Roman legions narrowly defeated the Nervii and their allies in northern Gaul.
  • C. Battle of Gaugamela
    The Battle of Gaugamela was a decisive 331 BC clash in which Alexander the Great defeated Persian king Darius III, effectively leading to the fall of the Achaemenid Empire and securing Macedonian dominance in the Near East.
  • D. Battle of Opis
    The Battle of Opis was a decisive 539 BC engagement in which Cyrus the Great’s Persian forces defeated the Neo-Babylonian army, leading to the fall of Babylon and the expansion of the Achaemenid Empire.
  • E. Battle of Cannae
    The Battle of Cannae was a major engagement in 216 BC during the Second Punic War in which Hannibal’s Carthaginian army annihilated a much larger Roman force, becoming one of history’s most famous examples of tactical encirclement.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab495622948190bc6bc6e4cddaf645 completed March 6, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc94bd7ec81909f5b4a16a406165b completed March 7, 2026, 6:44 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69aebf4748d0819088aec3bc14dc5519 completed March 9, 2026, 12:38 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69aec338adf481908492b99d6e949bf8 completed March 9, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69aec3d410048190b908e883442b4ac2 completed March 9, 2026, 12:57 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:41 p.m.