Triple

T2380336
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frederick I Barbarossa E46296 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object Frederick II, Duke of Swabia
Frederick II, Duke of Swabia was a 12th-century German nobleman of the Hohenstaufen dynasty and son of Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa, who held one of the key ducal titles within the Holy Roman Empire.
E332292 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Frederick II, Duke of Swabia | Statement: [Frederick I Barbarossa, father, Frederick II, Duke of Swabia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frederick II, Duke of Swabia
Context triple: [Frederick I Barbarossa, father, Frederick II, Duke of Swabia]
  • A. Frederick I, Duke of Swabia
    Frederick I, Duke of Swabia, was a powerful 11th–12th century German noble who became the first Hohenstaufen duke of Swabia and progenitor of the influential Hohenstaufen royal and imperial line.
  • B. Philip of Swabia
    Philip of Swabia was a German king and member of the Hohenstaufen dynasty whose contested election and assassination marked a turbulent phase in the Holy Roman Empire’s history.
  • C. Conrad IV of Germany
    Conrad IV of Germany was a 13th-century King of Germany and King of Sicily from the Hohenstaufen dynasty, whose contested reign was marked by conflicts with the papacy and rival claimants to the throne.
  • D. Christopher of Bavaria
    Christopher of Bavaria was a 15th-century king who ruled Denmark, Sweden, and Norway under the Kalmar Union.
  • E. Lothar of Segni
    Lothar of Segni, better known as Pope Innocent III, was one of the most powerful and influential medieval popes, who greatly expanded papal authority and played a central role in European politics and crusades at the turn of the 13th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Frederick II, Duke of Swabia
Triple: [Frederick I Barbarossa, father, Frederick II, Duke of Swabia]
Generated description
Frederick II, Duke of Swabia was a 12th-century German nobleman of the Hohenstaufen dynasty and son of Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa, who held one of the key ducal titles within the Holy Roman Empire.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frederick II, Duke of Swabia
Target entity description: Frederick II, Duke of Swabia was a 12th-century German nobleman of the Hohenstaufen dynasty and son of Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa, who held one of the key ducal titles within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • A. Frederick I, Duke of Swabia
    Frederick I, Duke of Swabia, was a powerful 11th–12th century German noble who became the first Hohenstaufen duke of Swabia and progenitor of the influential Hohenstaufen royal and imperial line.
  • B. Philip of Swabia
    Philip of Swabia was a German king and member of the Hohenstaufen dynasty whose contested election and assassination marked a turbulent phase in the Holy Roman Empire’s history.
  • C. Conrad IV of Germany
    Conrad IV of Germany was a 13th-century King of Germany and King of Sicily from the Hohenstaufen dynasty, whose contested reign was marked by conflicts with the papacy and rival claimants to the throne.
  • D. Christopher of Bavaria
    Christopher of Bavaria was a 15th-century king who ruled Denmark, Sweden, and Norway under the Kalmar Union.
  • E. Lothar of Segni
    Lothar of Segni, better known as Pope Innocent III, was one of the most powerful and influential medieval popes, who greatly expanded papal authority and played a central role in European politics and crusades at the turn of the 13th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88a1554a48190a0180682bcf099be completed March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc7b60c8c819080e4f682e4362a93 completed March 7, 2026, 6:37 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b2248bcb68819095e52fea4cd5692c completed March 12, 2026, 2:27 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b228768ee4819094da89f907e48deb completed March 12, 2026, 2:44 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b22903b428819083af822577861a6b completed March 12, 2026, 2:46 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:57 p.m.