Triple
T2299055
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of the Zab |
E51686
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Islamic civil wars
Islamic civil wars were a series of early internal conflicts within the Muslim community over political and religious leadership, including major struggles like the First and Second Fitna and the Abbasid–Umayyad power transition.
|
E253778
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Islamic civil wars | Statement: [Battle of the Zab, partOf, Islamic civil wars]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Islamic civil wars Context triple: [Battle of the Zab, partOf, Islamic civil wars]
-
A.
First Fitna
The First Fitna was the first major civil war in early Islamic history, marked by political and religious conflicts over the rightful caliph following the assassination of Uthman and during the caliphate of Ali.
-
B.
Ridda Wars
The Ridda Wars were a series of military campaigns launched by the early Rashidun Caliphate to suppress apostasy and rebellion in Arabia following the death of the Prophet Muhammad.
-
C.
European wars of religion
The European wars of religion were a series of interconnected 16th- and 17th-century conflicts across Europe driven largely by the clash between Protestant and Catholic powers, reshaping the continent’s political and religious landscape.
-
D.
Catholic–Ottoman conflicts
The Catholic–Ottoman conflicts were a series of military, political, and religious struggles between Catholic European powers and the Ottoman Empire that shaped control of the Mediterranean and southeastern Europe from the late Middle Ages into the early modern period.
-
E.
Umayyad–Abbasid conflict
The Umayyad–Abbasid conflict was a protracted 8th-century power struggle in the early Islamic world that culminated in the Abbasid overthrow of the Umayyad Caliphate and the establishment of a new ruling dynasty.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Islamic civil wars Triple: [Battle of the Zab, partOf, Islamic civil wars]
Generated description
Islamic civil wars were a series of early internal conflicts within the Muslim community over political and religious leadership, including major struggles like the First and Second Fitna and the Abbasid–Umayyad power transition.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Islamic civil wars Target entity description: Islamic civil wars were a series of early internal conflicts within the Muslim community over political and religious leadership, including major struggles like the First and Second Fitna and the Abbasid–Umayyad power transition.
-
A.
First Fitna
The First Fitna was the first major civil war in early Islamic history, marked by political and religious conflicts over the rightful caliph following the assassination of Uthman and during the caliphate of Ali.
-
B.
Ridda Wars
The Ridda Wars were a series of military campaigns launched by the early Rashidun Caliphate to suppress apostasy and rebellion in Arabia following the death of the Prophet Muhammad.
-
C.
European wars of religion
The European wars of religion were a series of interconnected 16th- and 17th-century conflicts across Europe driven largely by the clash between Protestant and Catholic powers, reshaping the continent’s political and religious landscape.
-
D.
Catholic–Ottoman conflicts
The Catholic–Ottoman conflicts were a series of military, political, and religious struggles between Catholic European powers and the Ottoman Empire that shaped control of the Mediterranean and southeastern Europe from the late Middle Ages into the early modern period.
-
E.
Umayyad–Abbasid conflict
The Umayyad–Abbasid conflict was a protracted 8th-century power struggle in the early Islamic world that culminated in the Abbasid overthrow of the Umayyad Caliphate and the establishment of a new ruling dynasty.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88b0a9f248190bcff941463d8f65a |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:42 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abc5ec3c948190b47ea763812a1cf5 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:30 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae7f2e338881908e09d19f469a59ce |
completed | March 9, 2026, 8:05 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae7fd78ee48190990fc7b5034b662b |
completed | March 9, 2026, 8:07 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae80dadf208190913211329a40b4ee |
completed | March 9, 2026, 8:12 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:49 p.m.