Triple

T2287519
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hammer of the Scots E51426 entity
Predicate linkedToBattle P23441 FINISHED
Object Battle of Falkirk (1298)
The Battle of Falkirk (1298) was a major engagement in the First War of Scottish Independence in which King Edward I of England decisively defeated William Wallace’s forces, cementing his brutal reputation as the “Hammer of the Scots.”
E257768 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Falkirk (1298) | Statement: [Hammer of the Scots, linkedToBattle, Battle of Falkirk (1298)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Falkirk (1298)
Context triple: [Hammer of the Scots, linkedToBattle, Battle of Falkirk (1298)]
  • A. Battle of Falkirk Muir
    The Battle of Falkirk Muir was a 1746 Jacobite victory in Scotland during the Jacobite Rising of 1745, where Charles Edward Stuart’s forces defeated government troops near Falkirk.
  • B. Battle of Stirling Bridge
    The Battle of Stirling Bridge was a major Scottish victory in 1297, where William Wallace and Andrew Moray defeated a much larger English army during the First War of Scottish Independence.
  • C. Battle of Bannockburn
    The Battle of Bannockburn was a decisive 1314 Scottish victory over England during the First War of Scottish Independence that secured Robert the Bruce’s position as King of Scots.
  • D. Battle of Inverkeithing
    The Battle of Inverkeithing was a 1651 engagement in Scotland in which English Parliamentarian forces decisively defeated a Scottish Royalist army, helping to secure Oliver Cromwell’s control over Scotland.
  • E. Battle of Prestonpans
    The Battle of Prestonpans was a 1745 Jacobite victory in Scotland where Charles Edward Stuart’s forces decisively defeated the British government army early in the Jacobite Rising.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Falkirk (1298)
Triple: [Hammer of the Scots, linkedToBattle, Battle of Falkirk (1298)]
Generated description
The Battle of Falkirk (1298) was a major engagement in the First War of Scottish Independence in which King Edward I of England decisively defeated William Wallace’s forces, cementing his brutal reputation as the “Hammer of the Scots.”
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Falkirk (1298)
Target entity description: The Battle of Falkirk (1298) was a major engagement in the First War of Scottish Independence in which King Edward I of England decisively defeated William Wallace’s forces, cementing his brutal reputation as the “Hammer of the Scots.”
  • A. Battle of Falkirk Muir
    The Battle of Falkirk Muir was a 1746 Jacobite victory in Scotland during the Jacobite Rising of 1745, where Charles Edward Stuart’s forces defeated government troops near Falkirk.
  • B. Battle of Stirling Bridge
    The Battle of Stirling Bridge was a major Scottish victory in 1297, where William Wallace and Andrew Moray defeated a much larger English army during the First War of Scottish Independence.
  • C. Battle of Bannockburn
    The Battle of Bannockburn was a decisive 1314 Scottish victory over England during the First War of Scottish Independence that secured Robert the Bruce’s position as King of Scots.
  • D. Battle of Inverkeithing
    The Battle of Inverkeithing was a 1651 engagement in Scotland in which English Parliamentarian forces decisively defeated a Scottish Royalist army, helping to secure Oliver Cromwell’s control over Scotland.
  • E. Battle of Prestonpans
    The Battle of Prestonpans was a 1745 Jacobite victory in Scotland where Charles Edward Stuart’s forces decisively defeated the British government army early in the Jacobite Rising.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: linkedToBattle
Context triple: [Hammer of the Scots, linkedToBattle, Battle of Falkirk (1298)]
  • A. associatedWithBattle chosen
    Indicates a relationship where an entity is connected or linked to a specific battle, such as by participation, relevance, or involvement.
  • B. usedInBattle
    Indicates that something (typically a tool, strategy, or resource) was employed or applied during a battle or combat situation.
  • C. mainBattle
    Indicates that one battle is the primary or most significant engagement associated with a particular conflict, campaign, or entity.
  • D. battledIn
    Indicates that two or more entities engaged in a battle or conflict that took place at a specific location or during a particular event.
  • E. hasKeyBattle
    Indicates that an entity is associated with a major or decisive battle that is central to its history, role, or significance.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88b09c644819090b503456d96bf70 completed March 4, 2026, 7:42 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc24868048190940512fd6449d99e completed March 7, 2026, 6:14 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae96080548819098ae6c5ab73036f2 completed March 9, 2026, 9:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae96d95c648190bca59f97c01e59fc completed March 9, 2026, 9:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae974d062c819091459361f519ee3e completed March 9, 2026, 9:47 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69abbdbb9e4c819085fc588626ec7c09 completed March 7, 2026, 5:55 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:48 p.m.