Triple

T2280860
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Indian philosophy E51275 entity
Predicate hasConcept P531 FINISHED
Object pramāṇa theory
Pramāṇa theory is a central epistemological framework in Indian philosophy that analyzes and classifies the valid means of acquiring knowledge, such as perception, inference, and testimony.
E249623 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: pramāṇa theory | Statement: [Indian philosophy, hasConcept, pramāṇa theory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: pramāṇa theory
Context triple: [Indian philosophy, hasConcept, pramāṇa theory]
  • A. General Investigations on the Analysis of Notions and Truths
    General Investigations on the Analysis of Notions and Truths is a philosophical work by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz that explores the logical structure of concepts and the nature of necessary truths.
  • B. The Foundations of Empirical Knowledge
    The Foundations of Empirical Knowledge is a 1940 philosophical work by A. J. Ayer that defends logical empiricism by critically examining sense-data theories and the justification of empirical beliefs.
  • C. The Logic of Practice
    The Logic of Practice is a major sociological work by Pierre Bourdieu that develops his influential theories of habitus, field, and symbolic power to explain how social practices are structured and reproduced.
  • D. A Treatise on Probability
    A Treatise on Probability is John Maynard Keynes’s influential 1921 work that develops a logical and philosophical theory of probability, challenging classical and frequency-based interpretations.
  • E. The Criterion between truth and falsehood
    "The Criterion between truth and falsehood" is the English rendering of the title of Surah Al-Furqan, a chapter of the Qur’an that emphasizes the distinction between guidance and misguidance through divine revelation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: pramāṇa theory
Triple: [Indian philosophy, hasConcept, pramāṇa theory]
Generated description
Pramāṇa theory is a central epistemological framework in Indian philosophy that analyzes and classifies the valid means of acquiring knowledge, such as perception, inference, and testimony.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: pramāṇa theory
Target entity description: Pramāṇa theory is a central epistemological framework in Indian philosophy that analyzes and classifies the valid means of acquiring knowledge, such as perception, inference, and testimony.
  • A. General Investigations on the Analysis of Notions and Truths
    General Investigations on the Analysis of Notions and Truths is a philosophical work by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz that explores the logical structure of concepts and the nature of necessary truths.
  • B. The Foundations of Empirical Knowledge
    The Foundations of Empirical Knowledge is a 1940 philosophical work by A. J. Ayer that defends logical empiricism by critically examining sense-data theories and the justification of empirical beliefs.
  • C. The Logic of Practice
    The Logic of Practice is a major sociological work by Pierre Bourdieu that develops his influential theories of habitus, field, and symbolic power to explain how social practices are structured and reproduced.
  • D. A Treatise on Probability
    A Treatise on Probability is John Maynard Keynes’s influential 1921 work that develops a logical and philosophical theory of probability, challenging classical and frequency-based interpretations.
  • E. The Criterion between truth and falsehood
    "The Criterion between truth and falsehood" is the English rendering of the title of Surah Al-Furqan, a chapter of the Qur’an that emphasizes the distinction between guidance and misguidance through divine revelation.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88b08e4308190bdac9aebcca1c91a completed March 4, 2026, 7:42 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc21ac3d48190abef254e1c3f45e8 completed March 7, 2026, 6:13 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae71e48fb081908498f826167020a2 completed March 9, 2026, 7:08 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae72bf22088190a2c111a71eb0dda7 completed March 9, 2026, 7:11 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae731ab8bc819090fac5b311cb5fe0 completed March 9, 2026, 7:13 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:48 p.m.