Triple

T2263655
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Soviet occupation of Manchuria E50093 entity
Predicate significantEvent P259 FINISHED
Object Sino–Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance (1945)
The Sino–Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance (1945) was a World War II–era agreement between the Republic of China and the Soviet Union that secured Soviet recognition of Chinese sovereignty over Manchuria and Mongolia in exchange for political and military concessions, shaping postwar power dynamics in East Asia.
E251809 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sino–Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance (1945) | Statement: [Soviet occupation of Manchuria, significantEvent, Sino–Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance (1945)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sino–Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance (1945)
Context triple: [Soviet occupation of Manchuria, significantEvent, Sino–Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance (1945)]
  • A. Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance
    The Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance was the founding collective defense agreement that established the Warsaw Pact as the Eastern Bloc’s military alliance during the Cold War.
  • B. 1960 Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security
    The 1960 Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security is the foundational postwar defense pact between the United States and Japan that underpins their military alliance and the continued stationing of U.S. forces in Japan.
  • C. Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact
    The Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact was a 1941 non-aggression treaty between the Soviet Union and Japan that temporarily ensured peace between the two powers during World War II until it was renounced by the USSR in 1945.
  • D. Joint Defence and Economic Co-operation Treaty of 1950
    The Joint Defence and Economic Co-operation Treaty of 1950 is a foundational Arab League pact that established collective security and economic coordination among its member states in the early post–World War II era.
  • E. Treaty of Moscow (1970)
    The Treaty of Moscow (1970) was a landmark Cold War agreement between West Germany and the Soviet Union that recognized post–World War II European borders and helped launch Willy Brandt’s Ostpolitik policy of détente and reconciliation with the Eastern Bloc.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sino–Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance (1945)
Triple: [Soviet occupation of Manchuria, significantEvent, Sino–Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance (1945)]
Generated description
The Sino–Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance (1945) was a World War II–era agreement between the Republic of China and the Soviet Union that secured Soviet recognition of Chinese sovereignty over Manchuria and Mongolia in exchange for political and military concessions, shaping postwar power dynamics in East Asia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sino–Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance (1945)
Target entity description: The Sino–Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance (1945) was a World War II–era agreement between the Republic of China and the Soviet Union that secured Soviet recognition of Chinese sovereignty over Manchuria and Mongolia in exchange for political and military concessions, shaping postwar power dynamics in East Asia.
  • A. Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance
    The Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance was the founding collective defense agreement that established the Warsaw Pact as the Eastern Bloc’s military alliance during the Cold War.
  • B. 1960 Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security
    The 1960 Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security is the foundational postwar defense pact between the United States and Japan that underpins their military alliance and the continued stationing of U.S. forces in Japan.
  • C. Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact
    The Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact was a 1941 non-aggression treaty between the Soviet Union and Japan that temporarily ensured peace between the two powers during World War II until it was renounced by the USSR in 1945.
  • D. Joint Defence and Economic Co-operation Treaty of 1950
    The Joint Defence and Economic Co-operation Treaty of 1950 is a foundational Arab League pact that established collective security and economic coordination among its member states in the early post–World War II era.
  • E. Treaty of Moscow (1970)
    The Treaty of Moscow (1970) was a landmark Cold War agreement between West Germany and the Soviet Union that recognized post–World War II European borders and helped launch Willy Brandt’s Ostpolitik policy of détente and reconciliation with the Eastern Bloc.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88b01e0048190ba96431b5f990ba9 completed March 4, 2026, 7:41 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc18d7fc08190851765683d1b8092 completed March 7, 2026, 6:11 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae71cfd3b08190988474aa0fa985fe completed March 9, 2026, 7:08 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae7688583c8190abb05be41103762a completed March 9, 2026, 7:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae76ec3c0c8190bfb7d25b435c777f completed March 9, 2026, 7:29 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:48 p.m.