Triple
T2259597
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | False Claims Amendments Act of 1986 |
E50005
|
entity |
| Predicate | amends |
P1121
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
False Claims Act of 1863
The False Claims Act of 1863 is a U.S. federal law, originally enacted during the Civil War, that allows the government and private whistleblowers to pursue civil actions against individuals and companies defrauding government programs.
|
E250311
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: False Claims Act of 1863 | Statement: [False Claims Amendments Act of 1986, amends, False Claims Act of 1863]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: False Claims Act of 1863 Context triple: [False Claims Amendments Act of 1986, amends, False Claims Act of 1863]
-
A.
False Claims Amendments Act of 1986
The False Claims Amendments Act of 1986 is a major U.S. federal law that strengthened the government’s ability to combat fraud against federal programs by expanding whistleblower (qui tam) provisions and increasing penalties for false claims.
-
B.
Judiciary Act of 1870
The Judiciary Act of 1870 is a U.S. federal law that created the Department of Justice and centralized federal law enforcement and legal representation under the Attorney General.
-
C.
Judiciary Act of 1891
The Judiciary Act of 1891 was a landmark U.S. federal statute that created the intermediate federal courts of appeals, significantly restructuring the federal judiciary and reducing the Supreme Court’s mandatory caseload.
-
D.
Judiciary Act of 1869
The Judiciary Act of 1869 was a U.S. federal law that reorganized the federal judiciary by fixing the number of Supreme Court justices at nine and creating separate circuit judgeships, laying groundwork for later reforms like the Evarts Act.
-
E.
Budget and Accounting Act of 1921
The Budget and Accounting Act of 1921 is a landmark U.S. federal law that centralized the national budgeting process in the executive branch and established modern mechanisms for federal budget preparation and oversight.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: False Claims Act of 1863 Triple: [False Claims Amendments Act of 1986, amends, False Claims Act of 1863]
Generated description
The False Claims Act of 1863 is a U.S. federal law, originally enacted during the Civil War, that allows the government and private whistleblowers to pursue civil actions against individuals and companies defrauding government programs.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: False Claims Act of 1863 Target entity description: The False Claims Act of 1863 is a U.S. federal law, originally enacted during the Civil War, that allows the government and private whistleblowers to pursue civil actions against individuals and companies defrauding government programs.
-
A.
False Claims Amendments Act of 1986
The False Claims Amendments Act of 1986 is a major U.S. federal law that strengthened the government’s ability to combat fraud against federal programs by expanding whistleblower (qui tam) provisions and increasing penalties for false claims.
-
B.
Judiciary Act of 1870
The Judiciary Act of 1870 is a U.S. federal law that created the Department of Justice and centralized federal law enforcement and legal representation under the Attorney General.
-
C.
Judiciary Act of 1891
The Judiciary Act of 1891 was a landmark U.S. federal statute that created the intermediate federal courts of appeals, significantly restructuring the federal judiciary and reducing the Supreme Court’s mandatory caseload.
-
D.
Judiciary Act of 1869
The Judiciary Act of 1869 was a U.S. federal law that reorganized the federal judiciary by fixing the number of Supreme Court justices at nine and creating separate circuit judgeships, laying groundwork for later reforms like the Evarts Act.
-
E.
Budget and Accounting Act of 1921
The Budget and Accounting Act of 1921 is a landmark U.S. federal law that centralized the national budgeting process in the executive branch and established modern mechanisms for federal budget preparation and oversight.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88b01e0048190ba96431b5f990ba9 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:41 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abc15be1288190a55c12674f4a5e03 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:10 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae71c8c9b881909b5292110a87301a |
completed | March 9, 2026, 7:07 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae7358834c8190a61f6d46dddc7b4c |
completed | March 9, 2026, 7:14 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae73f1745881908a1015124afa0f7f |
completed | March 9, 2026, 7:17 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:48 p.m.