Triple

T2242678
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer E49431 entity
Predicate parentTreaty P7982 FINISHED
Object Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer
The Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer is a 1985 international environmental treaty that established a global framework for cooperation to protect the stratospheric ozone layer, underpinning later agreements to control ozone-depleting substances.
E252205 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer | Statement: [Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, parentTreaty, Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer
Context triple: [Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, parentTreaty, Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer]
  • A. Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer
    The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer is a landmark international environmental treaty that phases out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances to protect the Earth's stratospheric ozone layer.
  • B. Meeting of the Parties to the Montreal Protocol
    The Meeting of the Parties to the Montreal Protocol is the main decision-making body where countries regularly convene to review implementation, adopt adjustments and amendments, and guide global action to protect the ozone layer.
  • C. Multilateral Fund for the Implementation of the Montreal Protocol
    The Multilateral Fund for the Implementation of the Montreal Protocol is a financial mechanism that assists developing countries in meeting their obligations to phase out ozone-depleting substances under the Montreal Protocol.
  • D. Kyoto Protocol
    The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty under the UN climate regime that legally binds industrialized countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through quantified targets and market-based mechanisms.
  • E. Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty
    The Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty is an international agreement that designates Antarctica as a natural reserve devoted to peace and science, imposing strict environmental safeguards and a ban on mineral resource activities.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer
Triple: [Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, parentTreaty, Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer]
Generated description
The Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer is a 1985 international environmental treaty that established a global framework for cooperation to protect the stratospheric ozone layer, underpinning later agreements to control ozone-depleting substances.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer
Target entity description: The Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer is a 1985 international environmental treaty that established a global framework for cooperation to protect the stratospheric ozone layer, underpinning later agreements to control ozone-depleting substances.
  • A. Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer
    The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer is a landmark international environmental treaty that phases out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances to protect the Earth's stratospheric ozone layer.
  • B. Meeting of the Parties to the Montreal Protocol
    The Meeting of the Parties to the Montreal Protocol is the main decision-making body where countries regularly convene to review implementation, adopt adjustments and amendments, and guide global action to protect the ozone layer.
  • C. Multilateral Fund for the Implementation of the Montreal Protocol
    The Multilateral Fund for the Implementation of the Montreal Protocol is a financial mechanism that assists developing countries in meeting their obligations to phase out ozone-depleting substances under the Montreal Protocol.
  • D. Kyoto Protocol
    The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty under the UN climate regime that legally binds industrialized countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through quantified targets and market-based mechanisms.
  • E. Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty
    The Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty is an international agreement that designates Antarctica as a natural reserve devoted to peace and science, imposing strict environmental safeguards and a ban on mineral resource activities.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88aa979788190ad6500f1d8eee2fc completed March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc0c017548190a71fb4a0e2a8189f completed March 7, 2026, 6:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae7f0361d08190922d21c89d32c869 completed March 9, 2026, 8:04 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae7fc194488190bb71124f0225a521 completed March 9, 2026, 8:07 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae802d03648190a71303daf20e6162 completed March 9, 2026, 8:09 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:47 p.m.