Triple

T21807161
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of the Bagradas River (255 BCE) E538378 entity
Predicate hasParticipant P149 FINISHED
Object Roman army NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman army | Statement: [Battle of the Bagradas River (255 BCE), hasParticipant, Roman army]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman army
Context triple: [Battle of the Bagradas River (255 BCE), hasParticipant, Roman army]
  • A. Roman army chosen
    The Roman army was the highly organized and disciplined military force of ancient Rome that enabled the expansion, defense, and control of its vast empire across Europe, North Africa, and the Near East.
  • B. Roman legion
    A Roman legion was the principal heavy infantry unit of ancient Rome, renowned for its disciplined soldiers, flexible formations, and decisive role in expanding and defending the Roman Empire.
  • C. Roman military institutions
    Roman military institutions were the organizational, legal, and social structures that governed the recruitment, discipline, command, and logistics of Rome’s armed forces throughout the Republic and Empire.
  • D. Roman auxiliary units
    Roman auxiliary units were non-citizen military formations of the Roman Empire that complemented the legions by providing specialized troops such as cavalry, archers, and light infantry.
  • E. Roman Republican forces
    The Roman Republican forces were the military units loyal to the short-lived Roman Republic of 1849, composed largely of volunteers and revolutionaries defending Rome against foreign and papal restoration.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c473f0f8819086c9d1b4a143bd67 completed April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f07803b4888190af06bf7a90198f60 completed April 28, 2026, 9:04 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:53 p.m.