Battle of Bagradas River (255 BCE)

E538378

The Battle of the Bagradas River (255 BCE) was a major Carthaginian victory under the Spartan mercenary general Xanthippus that decisively crushed a Roman invasion force in North Africa during the First Punic War.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military engagement
commandedBy Xanthippus NERFINISHED
conflictIn First Punic War NERFINISHED
hasAftermath Carthage preserved independence in First Punic War
Roman focus shifted back to naval operations
end of Roman land campaign in Africa during this phase of the war
hasBelligerent Carthage NERFINISHED
Roman Republic NERFINISHED
hasCarthaginianCommander Xanthippus NERFINISHED
hasCarthaginianForceComponent cavalry
infantry
war elephants
hasCarthaginianForceType mercenary army
hasCommander Marcus Atilius Regulus NERFINISHED
Xanthippus NERFINISHED
hasDate 255 BCE
hasHistoricalSource Diodorus Siculus NERFINISHED
Polybius NERFINISHED
hasLocation North Africa NERFINISHED
near Bagradas River
near Carthage
hasOutcome Carthaginian victory
hasParticipant Carthaginian army NERFINISHED
Roman army NERFINISHED
hasRegion modern Tunisia NERFINISHED
hasResult Carthaginian strategic recovery in Africa
Marcus Atilius Regulus captured
Roman army annihilated
Roman invasion force destroyed
hasRomanCommander Marcus Atilius Regulus NERFINISHED
hasRomanForceComponent allied infantry
legionary infantry
limited cavalry
hasSignificance demonstrated effectiveness of Hellenistic-style tactics against Roman legions
major Carthaginian land victory in First Punic War
one of the worst Roman defeats of the First Punic War
hasStrategicContext Roman attempt to force Carthaginian surrender
Roman invasion of Africa NERFINISHED
hasTacticalFeature Carthaginian cavalry superiority
Roman infantry encirclement
effective use of war elephants by Carthage
hasYear 255 BCE
modernRiverName Medjerda River NERFINISHED
namedAfter Bagradas River NERFINISHED
opposingCommander Marcus Atilius Regulus NERFINISHED
partOf First Punic War NERFINISHED

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

First Punic War notableBattle Battle of Bagradas River (255 BCE)
Mercenary War notableEvent Battle of Bagradas River (255 BCE)
this entity surface form: Battle of the Bagradas River (c. 240 BC)