Triple

T2141873
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor E46775 entity
Predicate conflictWith P4897 FINISHED
Object Lombard League
The Lombard League was a medieval alliance of northern Italian city-states that united to resist and limit the authority of the Holy Roman Emperors in Italy.
E236628 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lombard League | Statement: [Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, conflictWith, Lombard League]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lombard League
Context triple: [Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, conflictWith, Lombard League]
  • A. Swabian League
    The Swabian League was a powerful alliance of princes, cities, and knights in southwestern Germany that defended regional order and princely authority in the early 16th century.
  • B. League of Cambrai
    The League of Cambrai was an early 16th-century anti-Venetian alliance of major European powers, including France, the Papal States, and the Holy Roman Empire, formed to curb the territorial expansion of the Republic of Venice.
  • C. War of the Sicilian Vespers
    The War of the Sicilian Vespers was a late 13th-century conflict sparked by a popular uprising in Sicily against Angevin rule, leading to a protracted struggle for control of the island involving the Crown of Aragon and the Kingdom of Naples.
  • D. Union of Arras
    The Union of Arras was a 1579 alliance of several southern provinces of the Habsburg Netherlands that reconciled with King Philip II of Spain during the Dutch Revolt, marking a key step in the political and religious split of the Low Countries.
  • E. War of the League of Cognac
    The War of the League of Cognac was a major early 16th-century conflict in which France, several Italian states, and the Papacy allied to resist the expansion of Habsburg (Spanish and Holy Roman Empire) power in Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lombard League
Triple: [Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, conflictWith, Lombard League]
Generated description
The Lombard League was a medieval alliance of northern Italian city-states that united to resist and limit the authority of the Holy Roman Emperors in Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lombard League
Target entity description: The Lombard League was a medieval alliance of northern Italian city-states that united to resist and limit the authority of the Holy Roman Emperors in Italy.
  • A. Swabian League
    The Swabian League was a powerful alliance of princes, cities, and knights in southwestern Germany that defended regional order and princely authority in the early 16th century.
  • B. League of Cambrai
    The League of Cambrai was an early 16th-century anti-Venetian alliance of major European powers, including France, the Papal States, and the Holy Roman Empire, formed to curb the territorial expansion of the Republic of Venice.
  • C. War of the Sicilian Vespers
    The War of the Sicilian Vespers was a late 13th-century conflict sparked by a popular uprising in Sicily against Angevin rule, leading to a protracted struggle for control of the island involving the Crown of Aragon and the Kingdom of Naples.
  • D. Union of Arras
    The Union of Arras was a 1579 alliance of several southern provinces of the Habsburg Netherlands that reconciled with King Philip II of Spain during the Dutch Revolt, marking a key step in the political and religious split of the Low Countries.
  • E. War of the League of Cognac
    The War of the League of Cognac was a major early 16th-century conflict in which France, several Italian states, and the Papacy allied to resist the expansion of Habsburg (Spanish and Holy Roman Empire) power in Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88a174ab48190a5db20c132e5dccf completed March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbe0543108190862dd9a4a861c758 completed March 7, 2026, 5:56 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae51b63e4081908a5d87af5d17d3c4 completed March 9, 2026, 4:51 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae52d29d708190809ee4d5047b2755 completed March 9, 2026, 4:55 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae532ec8808190b1ecd8c4f66df30d completed March 9, 2026, 4:57 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:44 p.m.