Triple
T2141868
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor |
E46775
|
entity |
| Predicate | predecessorAsHolyRomanEmperor |
P10610
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor
Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor, was a Welf dynasty ruler who reigned as King of the Romans and Holy Roman Emperor in the early 13th century and was a central figure in the empire’s power struggle with the Hohenstaufen dynasty and the papacy.
|
E289290
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor | Statement: [Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, predecessorAsHolyRomanEmperor, Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor Context triple: [Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, predecessorAsHolyRomanEmperor, Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor]
-
A.
Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor
Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor, was a late 10th-century ruler known for his ambitious vision of a revived Roman Empire centered in Rome and his close alliance with the papacy.
-
B.
Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor
Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor was a 10th-century German king who restored imperial authority in Central Europe, consolidated the Holy Roman Empire, and is often regarded as its founder.
-
C.
Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor
Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor was an 11th-century ruler who strengthened imperial authority over the German kingdom and the Church, becoming one of the most powerful medieval Holy Roman Emperors.
-
D.
Adolf of Nassau, King of the Romans
Adolf of Nassau, King of the Romans, was a late 13th-century German monarch from the House of Nassau whose brief and contested reign as King of the Romans ended with his deposition and death in battle in 1298.
-
E.
Conrad IV of Germany
Conrad IV of Germany was a 13th-century King of Germany and King of Sicily from the Hohenstaufen dynasty, whose contested reign was marked by conflicts with the papacy and rival claimants to the throne.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor Triple: [Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, predecessorAsHolyRomanEmperor, Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor]
Generated description
Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor, was a Welf dynasty ruler who reigned as King of the Romans and Holy Roman Emperor in the early 13th century and was a central figure in the empire’s power struggle with the Hohenstaufen dynasty and the papacy.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor Target entity description: Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor, was a Welf dynasty ruler who reigned as King of the Romans and Holy Roman Emperor in the early 13th century and was a central figure in the empire’s power struggle with the Hohenstaufen dynasty and the papacy.
-
A.
Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor
Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor, was a late 10th-century ruler known for his ambitious vision of a revived Roman Empire centered in Rome and his close alliance with the papacy.
-
B.
Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor
Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor was a 10th-century German king who restored imperial authority in Central Europe, consolidated the Holy Roman Empire, and is often regarded as its founder.
-
C.
Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor
Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor was an 11th-century ruler who strengthened imperial authority over the German kingdom and the Church, becoming one of the most powerful medieval Holy Roman Emperors.
-
D.
Adolf of Nassau, King of the Romans
Adolf of Nassau, King of the Romans, was a late 13th-century German monarch from the House of Nassau whose brief and contested reign as King of the Romans ended with his deposition and death in battle in 1298.
-
E.
Conrad IV of Germany
Conrad IV of Germany was a 13th-century King of Germany and King of Sicily from the Hohenstaufen dynasty, whose contested reign was marked by conflicts with the papacy and rival claimants to the throne.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88a174ab48190a5db20c132e5dccf |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abbe0543108190862dd9a4a861c758 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:56 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afaf266ed881909206c87c69a2ea95 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 5:41 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69afafa8012481909c0b4d07c8803bf7 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 5:44 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69afb02231588190a2c6dbaf22c15b14 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 5:46 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:44 p.m.