Triple
T21264839
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | 3GPP Release 4 |
E524098
|
entity |
| Predicate | domain |
P87
|
FINISHED |
| Object | GSM/EDGE core network evolution |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: GSM/EDGE core network evolution | Statement: [3GPP Release 4, domain, GSM/EDGE core network evolution]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: GSM/EDGE core network evolution Context triple: [3GPP Release 4, domain, GSM/EDGE core network evolution]
-
A.
GSM core network
The GSM core network is the central backbone of GSM mobile systems, handling key functions such as switching, mobility management, authentication, and interconnection with other networks.
-
B.
GSM EDGE Radio Access Network
GSM EDGE Radio Access Network (GERAN) is a 2G/2.5G mobile telecommunications radio access technology that enhances GSM networks with higher data rates using EDGE modulation.
-
C.
UMTS core network
The UMTS core network is the central backbone of 3G mobile systems, handling key functions such as call control, mobility management, and data routing between mobile users and external networks.
-
D.
Evolved Packet Core
Evolved Packet Core is the 4G LTE mobile network architecture responsible for managing data connectivity, mobility, and services between user devices and external IP networks.
-
E.
Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution
chosen
Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE) is a mobile phone technology standard that improves data transmission speeds over GSM networks, enabling faster internet and multimedia services on 2G and 2.5G systems.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b5156d7881909bd4f83676590715 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e735ea74e0819099d724de95996c90 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 8:31 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 4 p.m.