Triple

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Phrase: Pennsylvania v. Mimms | Statement: [Arizona v. Johnson, appliesPrecedent, Pennsylvania v. Mimms]

Target entity: Pennsylvania v. Mimms
Context triple: [Arizona v. Johnson, appliesPrecedent, Pennsylvania v. Mimms]

• A. Murdock v. Pennsylvania
  Murdock v. Pennsylvania is a 1943 U.S. Supreme Court case that held it unconstitutional to impose a license tax on the distribution of religious literature, reinforcing First Amendment protections for religious proselytizing.
• B. New York v. Quarles
  New York v. Quarles is a 1984 U.S. Supreme Court decision that created the "public safety" exception to the Miranda warning requirement, allowing certain unwarned statements to be admitted when needed to protect public safety.
• C. Maryland v. Wirtz
  Maryland v. Wirtz was a 1968 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld the extension of federal minimum wage and overtime provisions to employees of state-operated schools and hospitals under the Fair Labor Standards Act.
• D. Illinois v. Caballes
  Illinois v. Caballes is a 2005 U.S. Supreme Court case holding that a dog sniff conducted during a lawful traffic stop does not violate the Fourth Amendment when it does not prolong the stop or reveal information other than the presence of contraband.
• E. Mapp v. Ohio
  Mapp v. Ohio is a landmark 1961 U.S. Supreme Court case that applied the exclusionary rule to the states, holding that evidence obtained in violation of the Fourth Amendment cannot be used in state criminal prosecutions.
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: Pennsylvania v. Mimms
Target entity description: Pennsylvania v. Mimms is a 1977 U.S. Supreme Court case that held police officers may order a lawfully stopped driver out of their vehicle without violating the Fourth Amendment.

• A. Murdock v. Pennsylvania
  Murdock v. Pennsylvania is a 1943 U.S. Supreme Court case that held it unconstitutional to impose a license tax on the distribution of religious literature, reinforcing First Amendment protections for religious proselytizing.
• B. New York v. Quarles
  New York v. Quarles is a 1984 U.S. Supreme Court decision that created the "public safety" exception to the Miranda warning requirement, allowing certain unwarned statements to be admitted when needed to protect public safety.
• C. Maryland v. Wirtz
  Maryland v. Wirtz was a 1968 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld the extension of federal minimum wage and overtime provisions to employees of state-operated schools and hospitals under the Fair Labor Standards Act.
• D. Illinois v. Caballes
  Illinois v. Caballes is a 2005 U.S. Supreme Court case holding that a dog sniff conducted during a lawful traffic stop does not violate the Fourth Amendment when it does not prolong the stop or reveal information other than the presence of contraband.
• E. Mapp v. Ohio
  Mapp v. Ohio is a landmark 1961 U.S. Supreme Court case that applied the exclusionary rule to the states, holding that evidence obtained in violation of the Fourth Amendment cannot be used in state criminal prosecutions.
• F. None of above. chosen