Triple
T2066073
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Carboniferous period |
E45902
|
entity |
| Predicate | stratigraphicSystem |
P18868
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Carboniferous system |
E45902
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carboniferous system | Statement: [Carboniferous period, stratigraphicSystem, Carboniferous system]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carboniferous system Context triple: [Carboniferous period, stratigraphicSystem, Carboniferous system]
-
A.
Carboniferous period
chosen
The Carboniferous period was a Paleozoic era interval, roughly 359 to 299 million years ago, characterized by extensive swampy forests that formed vast coal deposits and by the diversification of early amphibians and insects.
-
B.
Permian Period
The Permian Period was the final period of the Paleozoic Era, marked by the diversification of reptiles and the largest mass extinction in Earth's history at its close.
-
C.
Silurian
The Silurian is a geologic period of the Paleozoic Era, roughly 443 to 419 million years ago, marked by the stabilization of Earth’s climate, widespread shallow seas, and significant diversification of early marine life and the first land plants.
-
D.
Devonian Period
The Devonian Period was a division of the Paleozoic Era characterized by the diversification of fish, the first significant colonization of land by plants and early tetrapods, and major reef-building in the oceans.
-
E.
Siderian Period
The Siderian Period is the earliest division of the Paleoproterozoic, marked by widespread banded iron formation deposition and the initial rise of atmospheric oxygen on Earth.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: stratigraphicSystem Context triple: [Carboniferous period, stratigraphicSystem, Carboniferous system]
-
A.
geologicalSystem
Indicates that one entity is a geological system (e.g., rock units, structures, or processes forming a coherent geologic framework) associated with or characterizing the other entity.
-
B.
hasChronostratigraphicUnit
chosen
Indicates a relationship where something is associated with, or classified by, a specific chronostratigraphic unit (a defined interval of geological time represented by rock layers).
-
C.
chronostratigraphicRank
Indicates the hierarchical level or rank of a unit within the chronostratigraphic (time-stratigraphic) classification system.
-
D.
geologicalAge
Indicates the time period in Earth's geological history during which an entity (such as a rock, fossil, or formation) originated or was formed.
-
E.
GSSP
Indicates a general social or situational participation relationship, where an entity is involved or takes part in a shared social, situational, or contextual setting with others.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8891b38288190abd572ccad9b6928 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb9f0cb888190a97884f5a722d91f |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:38 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae305263f88190b448fb134163d5aa |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:28 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69abb7aee9b48190999620176e3a6ee2 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:29 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m.