Triple

T19587203
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject New York State Rifle & Pistol Association, Inc. v. Bruen E307116 entity
Predicate holding P2237 FINISHED
Object The Second and Fourteenth Amendments protect an individual’s right to carry a handgun for self-defense outside the home. — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Second and Fourteenth Amendments protect an individual’s right to carry a handgun for self-defense outside the home. | Statement: [New York State Rifle & Pistol Association, Inc. v. Bruen, holding, The Second and Fourteenth Amendments protect an individual’s right to carry a handgun for self-defense outside the home.]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: The Second and Fourteenth Amendments protect an individual’s right to carry a handgun for self-defense outside the home.
Context triple: [New York State Rifle & Pistol Association, Inc. v. Bruen, holding, The Second and Fourteenth Amendments protect an individual’s right to carry a handgun for self-defense outside the home.]
  • A. Second Amendment to the United States Constitution
    The Second Amendment to the United States Constitution is the provision that protects the right of the people to keep and bear arms, forming a central focus of American legal and political debates over gun regulation.
  • B. Amendment 2
    Amendment 2 is a controversial 1992 Colorado ballot measure that sought to prohibit state and local protections against discrimination based on sexual orientation.
  • C. Firearm Owners Protection Act
    The Firearm Owners Protection Act is a 1986 U.S. federal law that revised and relaxed certain gun control provisions while adding new restrictions, including the ban on civilian ownership of newly manufactured machine guns.
  • D. District of Columbia v. Heller
    District of Columbia v. Heller is a landmark 2008 U.S. Supreme Court case that held the Second Amendment protects an individual right to possess firearms unconnected with service in a militia.
  • E. New York State Rifle & Pistol Association, Inc. v. Bruen chosen
    New York State Rifle & Pistol Association, Inc. v. Bruen is a 2022 U.S. Supreme Court decision that struck down New York’s restrictive concealed-carry licensing regime and significantly expanded the scope of individual gun rights under the Second Amendment.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e510024481908415c0d616fa6186 completed April 10, 2026, 11:54 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e640523d10819091320a61456f6437 completed April 20, 2026, 3:03 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:43 p.m.