Triple

T1886227
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nicholas Kaldor E39970 entity
Predicate movement P81 FINISHED
Object Post-Keynesian economics
Post-Keynesian economics is a heterodox school of economic thought, inspired by John Maynard Keynes and further developed by economists like Nicholas Kaldor, that emphasizes fundamental uncertainty, the role of effective demand, and the importance of institutions and income distribution in determining macroeconomic outcomes.
E210000 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Post-Keynesian economics | Statement: [Nicholas Kaldor, movement, Post-Keynesian economics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Post-Keynesian economics
Context triple: [Nicholas Kaldor, movement, Post-Keynesian economics]
  • A. New Keynesian economics
    New Keynesian economics is a modern macroeconomic framework that incorporates rational expectations and micro-founded price and wage rigidities to explain short-run economic fluctuations and justify active stabilization policy.
  • B. Keynesian economics
    Keynesian economics is a macroeconomic theory that emphasizes the role of aggregate demand and government intervention in stabilizing economic fluctuations and reducing unemployment.
  • C. New Classical macroeconomics
    New Classical macroeconomics is a school of thought that emphasizes rational expectations, market-clearing models, and the idea that systematic monetary policy has limited real effects on output and employment.
  • D. New Neoclassical Synthesis
    The New Neoclassical Synthesis is a macroeconomic framework that blends key elements of New Keynesian and New Classical theories, using microfounded models with rational expectations and nominal rigidities to analyze monetary and fiscal policy.
  • E. neoclassical synthesis
    The neoclassical synthesis is a mid-20th-century economic framework that blends Keynesian macroeconomics with neoclassical microeconomics to explain and guide modern mixed-market economies.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Post-Keynesian economics
Triple: [Nicholas Kaldor, movement, Post-Keynesian economics]
Generated description
Post-Keynesian economics is a heterodox school of economic thought, inspired by John Maynard Keynes and further developed by economists like Nicholas Kaldor, that emphasizes fundamental uncertainty, the role of effective demand, and the importance of institutions and income distribution in determining macroeconomic outcomes.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Post-Keynesian economics
Target entity description: Post-Keynesian economics is a heterodox school of economic thought, inspired by John Maynard Keynes and further developed by economists like Nicholas Kaldor, that emphasizes fundamental uncertainty, the role of effective demand, and the importance of institutions and income distribution in determining macroeconomic outcomes.
  • A. New Keynesian economics
    New Keynesian economics is a modern macroeconomic framework that incorporates rational expectations and micro-founded price and wage rigidities to explain short-run economic fluctuations and justify active stabilization policy.
  • B. Keynesian economics
    Keynesian economics is a macroeconomic theory that emphasizes the role of aggregate demand and government intervention in stabilizing economic fluctuations and reducing unemployment.
  • C. New Classical macroeconomics
    New Classical macroeconomics is a school of thought that emphasizes rational expectations, market-clearing models, and the idea that systematic monetary policy has limited real effects on output and employment.
  • D. New Neoclassical Synthesis
    The New Neoclassical Synthesis is a macroeconomic framework that blends key elements of New Keynesian and New Classical theories, using microfounded models with rational expectations and nominal rigidities to analyze monetary and fiscal policy.
  • E. neoclassical synthesis
    The neoclassical synthesis is a mid-20th-century economic framework that blends Keynesian macroeconomics with neoclassical microeconomics to explain and guide modern mixed-market economies.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88633e4fc8190b7eb40463e048ec5 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb12032c881909cd93e3601906f48 completed March 7, 2026, 5:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69addf63863881908efd8010db14b8a8 completed March 8, 2026, 8:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ade06eb0608190992291b9a0d5368c completed March 8, 2026, 8:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ade0d3f77481909cb4c9a57a9fb6a7 completed March 8, 2026, 8:49 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:34 p.m.