Triple
T18807096
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Annex B of the Kyoto Protocol |
E459901
|
entity |
| Predicate | associatedWithMechanism |
P84491
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Clean Development Mechanism |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Clean Development Mechanism | Statement: [Annex B of the Kyoto Protocol, associatedWithMechanism, Clean Development Mechanism]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Clean Development Mechanism Context triple: [Annex B of the Kyoto Protocol, associatedWithMechanism, Clean Development Mechanism]
-
A.
Clean Development Mechanism
chosen
The Clean Development Mechanism is a United Nations climate policy tool under the Kyoto Protocol that allows industrialized countries to fund emission-reduction projects in developing nations and earn carbon credits in return.
-
B.
EU Emissions Trading System
The EU Emissions Trading System is the European Union’s cap-and-trade carbon market that limits greenhouse gas emissions by requiring companies to hold tradable allowances for each tonne of CO₂ they emit.
-
C.
Certified Emission Reduction
Certified Emission Reduction is a tradable carbon credit issued under the Kyoto Protocol’s Clean Development Mechanism for verified reductions of greenhouse gas emissions in developing countries.
-
D.
CDM
CDM is a United Nations climate policy mechanism under the Kyoto Protocol that allows emission-reduction projects in developing countries to earn tradable carbon credits.
-
E.
CDM
CDM is the College of Management of Technology, an academic unit focused on integrating management, economics, and technology within a university setting.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8d398c7d4819091cb2f7e48948aeb |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e5a3d8ab9c819097834eac798ce810 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 3:56 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:53 a.m.