Triple

T18541216
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Messier 82 E453102 entity
Predicate hasSupernova P132079 FINISHED
Object SN 2014J NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: SN 2014J | Statement: [Messier 82, hasSupernova, SN 2014J]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: SN 2014J
Context triple: [Messier 82, hasSupernova, SN 2014J]
  • A. SN 2004dj
    SN 2004dj is a relatively nearby Type II-P supernova discovered in 2004 in the spiral galaxy NGC 2403, notable for being one of the brightest and closest core-collapse supernovae observed in recent decades.
  • B. supernova SN 1954J
    Supernova SN 1954J is a mid-20th-century stellar explosion event in an external galaxy that became notable through detailed optical observations and analysis by astronomers.
  • C. SN 1993J
    SN 1993J is a well-studied Type IIb supernova that occurred in the nearby galaxy Messier 81 and became one of the brightest and most extensively observed supernovae of the late 20th century.
  • D. SN 1572
    SN 1572 is a historically significant supernova in the constellation Cassiopeia whose detailed observations by Tycho Brahe helped challenge the Aristotelian view of an unchanging heavens.
  • E. V404 Cygni
    V404 Cygni is a well-known black hole X-ray binary system in the constellation Cygnus, notable for its dramatic outbursts and strong variability.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: SN 2014J
Target entity description: SN 2014J is a Type Ia supernova discovered in 2014 in the nearby starburst galaxy Messier 82, becoming one of the closest and most extensively studied supernovae in recent decades.
  • A. SN 2004dj
    SN 2004dj is a relatively nearby Type II-P supernova discovered in 2004 in the spiral galaxy NGC 2403, notable for being one of the brightest and closest core-collapse supernovae observed in recent decades.
  • B. supernova SN 1954J
    Supernova SN 1954J is a mid-20th-century stellar explosion event in an external galaxy that became notable through detailed optical observations and analysis by astronomers.
  • C. SN 1993J
    SN 1993J is a well-studied Type IIb supernova that occurred in the nearby galaxy Messier 81 and became one of the brightest and most extensively observed supernovae of the late 20th century.
  • D. SN 1572
    SN 1572 is a historically significant supernova in the constellation Cassiopeia whose detailed observations by Tycho Brahe helped challenge the Aristotelian view of an unchanging heavens.
  • E. V404 Cygni
    V404 Cygni is a well-known black hole X-ray binary system in the constellation Cygnus, notable for its dramatic outbursts and strong variability.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasSupernova
Context triple: [Messier 82, hasSupernova, SN 2014J]
  • A. hasSupernovaRemnant
    Indicates that an astronomical object is associated with or gives rise to a specific supernova remnant.
  • B. supernovaTypeObserved
    Indicates that a specific type or classification of supernova has been observed for an astronomical event.
  • C. supernovaFields
    Indicates a relationship where certain fields or regions are associated with, influenced by, or designated for observations or data related to supernova events.
  • D. supernovaTimescaleEstimate
    Indicates an estimated duration or characteristic timescale associated with a supernova event.
  • E. hasSupernaturalStatus
    Indicates that an entity possesses a status, condition, or role that is beyond or outside normal natural laws (e.g., divine, magical, or otherwise supernatural).
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d387b5548190aa030dad2cb4947e completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e534b749b88190ad03b26bee3c89df completed April 19, 2026, 8:01 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e469e274a48190a570b25cfef4d890 completed April 19, 2026, 5:36 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69e46d2b93bc8190a6070018d7046547 completed April 19, 2026, 5:50 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:37 a.m.