Triple

T18366794
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Standing Bear v. Crook E440067 entity
Predicate counselForDefense P60566 FINISHED
Object George H. Roberts NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: George H. Roberts | Statement: [Standing Bear v. Crook, counselForDefense, George H. Roberts]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: George H. Roberts
Context triple: [Standing Bear v. Crook, counselForDefense, George H. Roberts]
  • A. George R. Roberts
    George R. Roberts is an American billionaire investor and co-founder of the private equity firm Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. (KKR), known as a pioneer in leveraged buyouts.
  • B. Volney E. Howard
    Volney E. Howard was a 19th-century American lawyer, politician, and judge who served in the U.S. House of Representatives from Texas and held several prominent legal and public offices.
  • C. William S. Andrews
    William S. Andrews was an American judge best known for his influential dissent in the landmark tort law case Palsgraf v. Long Island Railroad Co., which helped shape modern concepts of proximate cause.
  • D. Holton D. Robinson
    Holton D. Robinson was an American civil engineer noted for his work on major suspension bridges in the early 20th century.
  • E. Isaac N. Brown
    Isaac N. Brown was a Confederate naval officer best known for commanding the ironclad CSS Arkansas during the American Civil War.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: George H. Roberts
Target entity description: George H. Roberts was an attorney known for serving as defense counsel in the landmark Native American civil rights case Standing Bear v. Crook.
  • A. George R. Roberts
    George R. Roberts is an American billionaire investor and co-founder of the private equity firm Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. (KKR), known as a pioneer in leveraged buyouts.
  • B. Volney E. Howard
    Volney E. Howard was a 19th-century American lawyer, politician, and judge who served in the U.S. House of Representatives from Texas and held several prominent legal and public offices.
  • C. William S. Andrews
    William S. Andrews was an American judge best known for his influential dissent in the landmark tort law case Palsgraf v. Long Island Railroad Co., which helped shape modern concepts of proximate cause.
  • D. Holton D. Robinson
    Holton D. Robinson was an American civil engineer noted for his work on major suspension bridges in the early 20th century.
  • E. Isaac N. Brown
    Isaac N. Brown was a Confederate naval officer best known for commanding the ironclad CSS Arkansas during the American Civil War.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: counselForDefense
Context triple: [Standing Bear v. Crook, counselForDefense, George H. Roberts]
  • A. counselForProsecution
    Indicates that an entity serves as a legal representative or advisor acting on behalf of the prosecution in a legal proceeding.
  • B. defenseLawyer chosen
    Indicates that one entity serves as the legal representative defending another entity in a legal proceeding or case.
  • C. hasDefenseCounsel
    Indicates that a person or party is represented or assisted by a defense attorney or legal counsel in a legal matter.
  • D. typeOfDefense
    Indicates the specific kind or category of defense employed or possessed in a given context.
  • E. coDefendant
    Indicates that two or more parties are jointly named and involved as defendants in the same legal case or proceeding.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b918221c8190a9f7b563d64ac677 completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5174e834481909453ba25561d1b1d completed April 19, 2026, 5:56 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e44fed3fdc81908f4ed6a81db42416 completed April 19, 2026, 3:45 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:38 a.m.