Triple
T18366788
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Standing Bear v. Crook |
E440067
|
entity |
| Predicate | background |
P36
|
FINISHED |
| Object | The Ponca had been forcibly removed from their Nebraska homeland to Indian Territory |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Ponca had been forcibly removed from their Nebraska homeland to Indian Territory | Statement: [Standing Bear v. Crook, background, The Ponca had been forcibly removed from their Nebraska homeland to Indian Territory]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Ponca had been forcibly removed from their Nebraska homeland to Indian Territory Context triple: [Standing Bear v. Crook, background, The Ponca had been forcibly removed from their Nebraska homeland to Indian Territory]
-
A.
Ponca Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma jurisdictional area
The Ponca Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma jurisdictional area is the federally recognized tribal land and governmental authority area of the Ponca Tribe located in north-central Oklahoma.
-
B.
Pawnee Reservation in Nebraska
The Pawnee Reservation in Nebraska was a 19th-century homeland of the Pawnee people on the Great Plains, from which many Pawnee men were enlisted as scouts for the U.S. Army.
-
C.
Kickapoo Tribe in Kansas
The Kickapoo Tribe in Kansas is a federally recognized Native American tribe based in northeastern Kansas, representing one of the contemporary tribal governments of the Kickapoo people.
-
D.
Ponca
chosen
The Ponca are a Native American people originally from the Great Plains region, closely related to other Dhegiha Siouan tribes and known for their forced relocation and subsequent legal battles over tribal sovereignty.
-
E.
Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska
The Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska is a federally recognized Native American tribe of Ho-Chunk people based primarily in northeastern Nebraska, known for its sovereign government, cultural preservation, and economic enterprises.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b918221c8190a9f7b563d64ac677 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e5174e834481909453ba25561d1b1d |
completed | April 19, 2026, 5:56 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:38 a.m.