Triple
T17871965
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Löwenheim–Skolem theorem |
E446857
|
entity |
| Predicate | namedAfter |
P63
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Leopold Löwenheim |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Leopold Löwenheim | Statement: [Löwenheim–Skolem theorem, namedAfter, Leopold Löwenheim]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leopold Löwenheim Context triple: [Löwenheim–Skolem theorem, namedAfter, Leopold Löwenheim]
-
A.
Leopold Löwenheim
chosen
Leopold Löwenheim was a German mathematician and logician best known for pioneering results in model theory, particularly the Löwenheim–Skolem theorem.
-
B.
Philipp Jakob Sachs von Löwenheim
Philipp Jakob Sachs von Löwenheim was a 17th-century German physician and naturalist notable for his pioneering role in early scientific societies and medical scholarship.
-
C.
Thoralf Skolem
Thoralf Skolem was a Norwegian mathematician and logician known for his foundational work in model theory and set theory, including Skolem's paradox and the Löwenheim–Skolem theorem.
-
D.
Jacques Herbrand
Jacques Herbrand was a French mathematician and logician known for his foundational contributions to proof theory and mathematical logic, particularly Herbrand's theorem.
-
E.
Leon Henkin
Leon Henkin was an American logician known for his influential work on completeness in first-order logic and for his contributions to the foundations of mathematics and mathematics education.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b9f4c22c819093c2680434472894 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:51 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e49aa30ff8819090c51c1d7767e952 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 9:04 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:18 a.m.