Triple

T1764050
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Worcester v. Georgia E38721 entity
Predicate backgroundLaw P16442 FINISHED
Object Indian Trade and Intercourse Acts
The Indian Trade and Intercourse Acts were a series of U.S. federal laws enacted from the late 18th century to regulate trade with Native American tribes and assert federal, rather than state, authority over Indian affairs and territory.
E196857 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Indian Trade and Intercourse Acts | Statement: [Worcester v. Georgia, backgroundLaw, Indian Trade and Intercourse Acts]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Indian Trade and Intercourse Acts
Context triple: [Worcester v. Georgia, backgroundLaw, Indian Trade and Intercourse Acts]
  • A. Revestment Act 1765
    The Revestment Act 1765 was a British law by which the British Crown purchased and absorbed the feudal rights of the Lords of Mann, bringing the Isle of Man under more direct royal control.
  • B. Quartering Act
    The Quartering Act was a controversial law passed by the British Parliament requiring American colonists to provide housing and supplies for British soldiers, contributing significantly to rising colonial resentment before the American Revolution.
  • C. Tariff Act of 1790
    The Tariff Act of 1790 was an early U.S. federal law that established import duties to fund the national government and support maritime enforcement, laying groundwork for the young nation's customs and revenue system.
  • D. Indian Act
    The Indian Act is a Canadian federal law that has long governed and controlled many aspects of First Nations peoples’ lives, including their status, lands, and governance.
  • E. Indian Reorganization Act
    The Indian Reorganization Act was a 1934 U.S. federal law that ended the allotment of Native American lands, promoted tribal self-government, and aimed to restore and protect tribal land bases and cultures.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Indian Trade and Intercourse Acts
Triple: [Worcester v. Georgia, backgroundLaw, Indian Trade and Intercourse Acts]
Generated description
The Indian Trade and Intercourse Acts were a series of U.S. federal laws enacted from the late 18th century to regulate trade with Native American tribes and assert federal, rather than state, authority over Indian affairs and territory.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Indian Trade and Intercourse Acts
Target entity description: The Indian Trade and Intercourse Acts were a series of U.S. federal laws enacted from the late 18th century to regulate trade with Native American tribes and assert federal, rather than state, authority over Indian affairs and territory.
  • A. Revestment Act 1765
    The Revestment Act 1765 was a British law by which the British Crown purchased and absorbed the feudal rights of the Lords of Mann, bringing the Isle of Man under more direct royal control.
  • B. Quartering Act
    The Quartering Act was a controversial law passed by the British Parliament requiring American colonists to provide housing and supplies for British soldiers, contributing significantly to rising colonial resentment before the American Revolution.
  • C. Tariff Act of 1790
    The Tariff Act of 1790 was an early U.S. federal law that established import duties to fund the national government and support maritime enforcement, laying groundwork for the young nation's customs and revenue system.
  • D. Indian Act
    The Indian Act is a Canadian federal law that has long governed and controlled many aspects of First Nations peoples’ lives, including their status, lands, and governance.
  • E. Indian Reorganization Act
    The Indian Reorganization Act was a 1934 U.S. federal law that ended the allotment of Native American lands, promoted tribal self-government, and aimed to restore and protect tribal land bases and cultures.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: backgroundLaw
Context triple: [Worcester v. Georgia, backgroundLaw, Indian Trade and Intercourse Acts]
  • A. legalBackground
    Indicates that an entity has education, training, or experience related to law or the legal profession.
  • B. law chosen
    Indicates that one entity establishes, embodies, or enforces a rule or system of rules governing the behavior or relations of another entity.
  • C. legalArea
    Indicates the specific field or branch of law that a legal matter, case, or document pertains to.
  • D. legalSubject
    Indicates that an entity is the bearer of legal rights, duties, or responsibilities within a legal relationship or context.
  • E. lawJournal
    Indicates a relationship where a work is published in, associated with, or appears within a specific law journal.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8862d562481908d7025a1c1f67c0d completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ab173936b4819097332ee185996bbd completed March 6, 2026, 6:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ada0f12fd8819099759ebcdfc19494 completed March 8, 2026, 4:16 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ada1e3587c8190bca329c68ff31c41 completed March 8, 2026, 4:20 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ada2977bfc8190ad028e17184fccaa completed March 8, 2026, 4:23 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69aa61c9e06c819085489e00cfe72153 completed March 6, 2026, 5:10 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:31 p.m.