Triple
T1745418
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Verner's law |
E38325
|
entity |
| Predicate | discoveredBy |
P412
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Karl Verner
Karl Verner was a Danish linguist best known for formulating Verner's law, a key refinement of Grimm's law in historical Indo-European phonology.
|
E215410
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Karl Verner | Statement: [Verner's law, discoveredBy, Karl Verner]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Karl Verner Context triple: [Verner's law, discoveredBy, Karl Verner]
-
A.
Wilhelm Jaeger
Wilhelm Jaeger was a German industrialist who stood trial as one of the accused in the post–World War II Krupp Trial for his role in the Nazi-era armaments industry.
-
B.
Rudolf Lange
Rudolf Lange was a high-ranking SS officer and Holocaust perpetrator who played a key role in mass shootings in Latvia and participated in the Wannsee Conference that coordinated the "Final Solution."
-
C.
Eduard Meyer
Eduard Meyer was a prominent German historian and classical scholar known for his influential works on ancient history and historiography.
-
D.
Karl-Adolf Hollidt
Karl-Adolf Hollidt was a German Wehrmacht general during World War II who held several high-level field commands on the Eastern Front.
-
E.
Leonhard Romeis
Leonhard Romeis was a German architect known for his historicist designs in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly in Munich.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Karl Verner Triple: [Verner's law, discoveredBy, Karl Verner]
Generated description
Karl Verner was a Danish linguist best known for formulating Verner's law, a key refinement of Grimm's law in historical Indo-European phonology.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Karl Verner Target entity description: Karl Verner was a Danish linguist best known for formulating Verner's law, a key refinement of Grimm's law in historical Indo-European phonology.
-
A.
Wilhelm Jaeger
Wilhelm Jaeger was a German industrialist who stood trial as one of the accused in the post–World War II Krupp Trial for his role in the Nazi-era armaments industry.
-
B.
Rudolf Lange
Rudolf Lange was a high-ranking SS officer and Holocaust perpetrator who played a key role in mass shootings in Latvia and participated in the Wannsee Conference that coordinated the "Final Solution."
-
C.
Eduard Meyer
Eduard Meyer was a prominent German historian and classical scholar known for his influential works on ancient history and historiography.
-
D.
Karl-Adolf Hollidt
Karl-Adolf Hollidt was a German Wehrmacht general during World War II who held several high-level field commands on the Eastern Front.
-
E.
Leonhard Romeis
Leonhard Romeis was a German architect known for his historicist designs in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly in Munich.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8862b01a48190ab47209063af82d9 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aa63e93f3481909f61d581f7a5bdfa |
completed | March 6, 2026, 5:19 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69adf3bc8fe8819085a8adaf9dcd5c1b |
completed | March 8, 2026, 10:10 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69adf494f0288190bf77285d18fcd3d9 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 10:13 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69adf51f49488190b9b0465b4da685c1 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 10:15 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:31 p.m.