Triple

T17322407
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Learned Optimism E420593 entity
Predicate relatedWork P37 FINISHED
Object Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death E420598 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death | Statement: [Learned Optimism, relatedWork, Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death
Context triple: [Learned Optimism, relatedWork, Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death]
  • A. Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death chosen
    Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death is a seminal psychology book by Martin Seligman that explores how perceived lack of control contributes to depression, development, and responses to trauma and mortality.
  • B. You Are Not Alone: Words of Experience and Hope for the Journey Through Depression
    "You Are Not Alone: Words of Experience and Hope for the Journey Through Depression" is a compassionate self-help book in which Julia Thorne shares personal insights and encouragement to support readers coping with depression.
  • C. This Emotional Life
    This Emotional Life is a multi-part PBS documentary series that explores the science and experience of human emotions, relationships, and mental health.
  • D. How Everyone Became Depressed
    "How Everyone Became Depressed" is a historical and critical study of modern psychiatry that examines how depression became a widespread diagnosis and cultural condition in the contemporary West.
  • E. The Neurotic Constitution
    The Neurotic Constitution is a foundational work in individual psychology in which Alfred Adler outlines his theory of neurosis as a response to feelings of inferiority and the striving for superiority.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d889d22b848190a4663d0b8f8f76e7 completed April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e439d01e2c8190a358dace420d4575 completed April 19, 2026, 2:11 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a018c4a6630819082998cf754e8361f completed May 11, 2026, 7:59 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:43 a.m.