Triple

T17252961
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Resaena E418803 entity
Predicate location P40 FINISHED
Object Roman–Persian frontier E729357 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman–Persian frontier | Statement: [Battle of Resaena, location, Roman–Persian frontier]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman–Persian frontier
Context triple: [Battle of Resaena, location, Roman–Persian frontier]
  • A. Roman–Sasanian frontier zone chosen
    The Roman–Sasanian frontier zone was the long-contested border region between the Roman (later Byzantine) Empire and the Sasanian Persian Empire, marked by frequent wars, fortified cities, and shifting spheres of influence across the Near East.
  • B. Roman–Parthian frontier zone
    The Roman–Parthian frontier zone was the contested border region between the Roman and Parthian Empires, marked by fortified cities, shifting control, and frequent military and diplomatic encounters.
  • C. frontiers of the Roman Empire
    The frontiers of the Roman Empire were the vast, fortified boundary systems—comprising walls, forts, and natural barriers—that marked and defended the limits of Roman territorial control across Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa.
  • D. Byzantine frontier regions
    The Byzantine frontier regions were militarized border zones of the empire where local elites and soldiers defended against neighboring powers and often developed a distinct, semi-autonomous military culture.
  • E. Persian frontiers
    Persian frontiers refers to the historical and geopolitical boundaries of Persia (Iran), particularly as they evolved and were contested in relation to neighboring empires and colonial powers.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886d9ab108190b70edd8d17aa1204 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e42e6a1b648190a8bb2deb67bbdfdc completed April 19, 2026, 1:22 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0170fb89248190ae431ce51dfeaffd completed May 11, 2026, 6:02 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:39 a.m.