Roman–Sasanian frontier zone

E729357

The Roman–Sasanian frontier zone was the long-contested border region between the Roman (later Byzantine) Empire and the Sasanian Persian Empire, marked by frequent wars, fortified cities, and shifting spheres of influence across the Near East.

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All labels observed (8)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf border region
frontier zone
historical region
beganWith rise of the Sasanian Empire
borderOf Byzantine Empire NERFINISHED
Roman Empire NERFINISHED
Sasanian Empire NERFINISHED
characterizedBy buffer states
client kingdoms
fortification systems
militarization
conflictBetween Byzantium NERFINISHED
Rome NERFINISHED
Sasanian Persia NERFINISHED
endedWith Muslim conquests NERFINISHED
hadFunction area of cultural interaction
defensive barrier
zone of diplomatic negotiation
hasPart Armenia NERFINISHED
Caucasus region NERFINISHED
Mesopotamia NERFINISHED
Upper Mesopotamia NERFINISHED
northern Syria NERFINISHED
upper Euphrates region NERFINISHED
upper Tigris region
includedCity Amida NERFINISHED
Antioch region NERFINISHED
Ctesiphon hinterland
Dara NERFINISHED
Edessa NERFINISHED
Nisibis NERFINISHED
influenced later Byzantine–Islamic frontiers
military architecture in the Near East
knownFor fortified cities
frequent wars
shifting spheres of influence
locatedIn Near East NERFINISHED
partOf Roman–Persian Wars NERFINISHED
sawBattle Battle of Callinicum NERFINISHED
Battle of Dara NERFINISHED
Byzantine–Sasanian War of 602–628 NERFINISHED
Siege of Amida NERFINISHED
separated Byzantine Empire NERFINISHED
Roman Empire NERFINISHED
Sasanian Empire NERFINISHED
strategicFor access to the Caucasus passes
control of Mesopotamia
control of trade routes between Mediterranean and Iran
timePeriod 3rd century to 7th century

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Roman–Parthian frontier zone followedBy Roman–Sasanian frontier zone
Saint Jacob of Nisibis region Roman–Sasanian frontier zone
this entity surface form: Roman–Persian frontier
Serugh region borderRegionOf Roman–Sasanian frontier zone
this entity surface form: Roman–Persian frontier
Anastasian War location Roman–Sasanian frontier zone
this entity surface form: Roman–Persian frontier
Anastasian War theatreOfWar Roman–Sasanian frontier zone
this entity surface form: Roman–Persian borderlands
Battle of Edessa (260) geographicalContext Roman–Sasanian frontier zone
this entity surface form: Roman–Sasanian frontier
History of the Wars by Procopius coversRegion Roman–Sasanian frontier zone
subject surface form: History of the Wars
this entity surface form: Eastern Roman–Persian frontier
Amida partOf Roman–Sasanian frontier zone
this entity surface form: Byzantine–Sasanian frontier
Battle of Ctesiphon (363) militaryTheater Roman–Sasanian frontier zone
this entity surface form: Eastern Roman frontier
526 Antioch earthquake relatedTo Roman–Sasanian frontier zone
this entity surface form: Byzantine–Sasanian frontier region
Battle of Resaena location Roman–Sasanian frontier zone
this entity surface form: Roman–Persian frontier