Triple

T17133894
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Avars E415786 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object First Bulgarian Empire (in some territories) E22460 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: First Bulgarian Empire (in some territories) | Statement: [Avars, successor, First Bulgarian Empire (in some territories)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: First Bulgarian Empire (in some territories)
Context triple: [Avars, successor, First Bulgarian Empire (in some territories)]
  • A. First Bulgarian Empire chosen
    The First Bulgarian Empire was a medieval Balkan state that became a major political and cultural power in Eastern Europe, playing a key role in the spread of Slavic literacy and Orthodox Christianity.
  • B. Bulgarian Empire
    The Bulgarian Empire was a powerful medieval state on the Balkan Peninsula that played a major role in Southeast European politics, culture, and warfare between the 7th and 14th centuries.
  • C. Second Bulgarian Empire
    The Second Bulgarian Empire was a medieval Bulgarian state (1185–1396) that emerged after a successful uprising against Byzantine rule and became a major political and cultural power in the Balkans before falling to the Ottoman Empire.
  • D. Old Great Bulgaria
    Old Great Bulgaria was a 7th-century Bulgar state on the Pontic–Caspian steppe that formed an important early political center of the Bulgars before their migration and the establishment of the First Bulgarian Empire.
  • E. Old Great Bulgar Khanate
    Old Great Bulgar Khanate was a 7th-century nomadic Bulgar state in the Pontic–Caspian steppe that served as an important precursor to both the Volga Bulgar and First Bulgarian Empires.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886d15af4819092f92f8a129763e6 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3f02cbb7881908aa69c3443d149d5 completed April 18, 2026, 8:57 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a01414eca3c8190aeec22fab3b5e767 completed May 11, 2026, 2:39 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:36 a.m.