Triple

T1700859
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Convention on Biological Diversity E36763 entity
Predicate hasProtocol P9964 FINISHED
Object Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety
The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety is an international agreement that regulates the transboundary movement, handling, and use of living modified organisms to protect biodiversity and human health.
E191645 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety | Statement: [Convention on Biological Diversity, hasProtocol, Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety
Context triple: [Convention on Biological Diversity, hasProtocol, Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety]
  • A. Convention on Biological Diversity
    The Convention on Biological Diversity is a landmark international treaty adopted in 1992 that aims to conserve biological diversity, promote sustainable use of its components, and ensure fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from genetic resources.
  • B. Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants
    The Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants is a global environmental treaty that aims to protect human health and the environment by eliminating or restricting the production and use of long-lasting, toxic chemicals that accumulate in ecosystems.
  • C. Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal
    The Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal is a global environmental treaty that regulates and restricts international trade in hazardous waste to protect human health and the environment, particularly in developing countries.
  • D. Minamata Convention on Mercury
    The Minamata Convention on Mercury is a global environmental treaty that aims to protect human health and the environment by controlling and reducing mercury use, emissions, and releases worldwide.
  • E. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
    The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) is a global treaty that regulates and monitors international wildlife trade to ensure it does not threaten the survival of species.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety
Triple: [Convention on Biological Diversity, hasProtocol, Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety]
Generated description
The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety is an international agreement that regulates the transboundary movement, handling, and use of living modified organisms to protect biodiversity and human health.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety
Target entity description: The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety is an international agreement that regulates the transboundary movement, handling, and use of living modified organisms to protect biodiversity and human health.
  • A. Convention on Biological Diversity
    The Convention on Biological Diversity is a landmark international treaty adopted in 1992 that aims to conserve biological diversity, promote sustainable use of its components, and ensure fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from genetic resources.
  • B. Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants
    The Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants is a global environmental treaty that aims to protect human health and the environment by eliminating or restricting the production and use of long-lasting, toxic chemicals that accumulate in ecosystems.
  • C. Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal
    The Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal is a global environmental treaty that regulates and restricts international trade in hazardous waste to protect human health and the environment, particularly in developing countries.
  • D. Minamata Convention on Mercury
    The Minamata Convention on Mercury is a global environmental treaty that aims to protect human health and the environment by controlling and reducing mercury use, emissions, and releases worldwide.
  • E. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
    The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) is a global treaty that regulates and monitors international wildlife trade to ensure it does not threaten the survival of species.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a886163dec8190859c514232a37a05 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa62d501188190b2e6ebf4d84471da completed March 6, 2026, 5:15 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad799f98e48190b9eaf6f5151f4c80 completed March 8, 2026, 1:29 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad7a224d248190b0d1a7f70b76c164 completed March 8, 2026, 1:31 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad7b4b4a208190966fa07a6f0d626e completed March 8, 2026, 1:36 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:30 p.m.