Triple
T16965504
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | United States federal system |
E411529
|
entity |
| Predicate | enumeratesFederalPowersIn |
P16479
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution |
E54708
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution | Statement: [United States federal system, enumeratesFederalPowersIn, Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution Context triple: [United States federal system, enumeratesFederalPowersIn, Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution]
-
A.
Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution
chosen
Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution enumerates the specific powers of Congress, including the Necessary and Proper Clause that underpins much of federal legislative authority.
-
B.
Article I, Section 8, Clause 8 of the United States Constitution
Article I, Section 8, Clause 8 of the United States Constitution is the provision that empowers Congress to promote progress in science and the useful arts by granting authors and inventors exclusive rights to their writings and discoveries for limited times.
-
C.
Article I, Section 8, Clause 17 of the United States Constitution
Article I, Section 8, Clause 17 of the United States Constitution is the provision granting Congress exclusive legislative authority over the federal district (now Washington, D.C.) and certain federal properties.
-
D.
Article I, Section 8, Clause 6 of the United States Constitution
Article I, Section 8, Clause 6 of the United States Constitution is the provision granting Congress the power to define and punish the counterfeiting of U.S. securities and current coin.
-
E.
Article I, Section 8, Clause 12 of the United States Constitution
Article I, Section 8, Clause 12 of the United States Constitution is the provision granting Congress the power to raise and support armies, while limiting military appropriations to no longer than two years.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: enumeratesFederalPowersIn Context triple: [United States federal system, enumeratesFederalPowersIn, Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution]
-
A.
constitutionalPowersExercisedBy
Indicates that certain powers or authorities defined by a constitution are carried out or exercised by a specified actor or institution.
-
B.
constitutionalPower
chosen
Indicates that an entity holds authority or rights granted and defined by a constitution in relation to another entity or domain of action.
-
C.
effectOnFederalPower
Indicates how an action, decision, or condition changes, limits, or expands the authority or powers of the federal government.
-
D.
taxationPowerOfCongress
Indicates Congress’s authority to impose, collect, and regulate taxes and related levies.
-
E.
excludesFromCongressPower
Indicates that something is outside the scope of powers granted to the U.S. Congress, preventing Congress from lawfully exercising authority over it.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886c9c9d481909afe222093641cae |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3d0a3cecc8190a490573adce80cca |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00d46cb56481908c2bc6648a12fbcf |
completed | May 10, 2026, 6:54 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e35d4dff4881909b384e30f2d36bff |
completed | April 18, 2026, 10:30 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:31 a.m.