Triple

T16883265
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Adam G. Riess E421473 entity
Predicate NobelPrize.sharedWith P1859 FINISHED
Object Saul Perlmutter E418133 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Saul Perlmutter | Statement: [Adam G. Riess, NobelPrize.sharedWith, Saul Perlmutter]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Saul Perlmutter
Context triple: [Adam G. Riess, NobelPrize.sharedWith, Saul Perlmutter]
  • A. Saul Perlmutter chosen
    Saul Perlmutter is an American astrophysicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his leadership in discovering the accelerating expansion of the universe through observations of distant supernovae.
  • B. Adam G. Riess
    Adam G. Riess is an American astrophysicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his work on the discovery of the accelerating expansion of the universe through observations of distant supernovae.
  • C. George F. Smoot
    George F. Smoot is an American astrophysicist and cosmologist best known for his Nobel Prize–winning work on cosmic microwave background radiation, which provided strong evidence for the Big Bang theory.
  • D. Sammy Perlmutter
    Sammy Perlmutter is a television producer best known for serving as an executive producer on the anthology series "Genius."
  • E. Brian Schmidt
    Brian Schmidt is an American-Australian astrophysicist and Nobel Prize laureate recognized for his work on the accelerating expansion of the universe through observations of distant supernovae.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d889d470fc8190b4aec199636c0c56 completed April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3bbbdffd8819093f1efd91f6d49dc completed April 18, 2026, 5:13 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00c7a61c608190909a462e9e77220b completed May 10, 2026, 6 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:29 a.m.