Triple
T16837649
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Public Law 107-110 |
E409323
|
entity |
| Predicate | containsTitle |
P3254
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Title III – Language Instruction for Limited English Proficient and Immigrant Students
Title III – Language Instruction for Limited English Proficient and Immigrant Students is a section of the No Child Left Behind Act that provides federal funding and guidelines to help schools support English language acquisition and academic achievement for English learners and immigrant students.
|
E41908
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Title III – Language Instruction for Limited English Proficient and Immigrant Students | Statement: [Public Law 107-110, containsTitle, Title III – Language Instruction for Limited English Proficient and Immigrant Students]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title III – Language Instruction for Limited English Proficient and Immigrant Students Context triple: [Public Law 107-110, containsTitle, Title III – Language Instruction for Limited English Proficient and Immigrant Students]
-
A.
Learning a New Land: Immigrant Students in American Society
Learning a New Land: Immigrant Students in American Society is a sociological and educational study that examines the experiences, challenges, and adaptation of immigrant children and adolescents in U.S. schools and communities.
-
B.
Massachusetts English learner education programs
Massachusetts English learner education programs are specialized K–12 initiatives designed to support students whose first language is not English in developing academic English proficiency and succeeding in the state’s public schools.
-
C.
Migrant Education Program
The Migrant Education Program is a U.S. federal initiative that provides supplemental educational and support services to help children of migratory agricultural workers overcome educational disruption and other barriers to academic success.
-
D.
Improving Access to Services for Persons with Limited English Proficiency
"Improving Access to Services for Persons with Limited English Proficiency" is a U.S. executive order directive that requires federal agencies and federally funded programs to ensure meaningful access to their services for individuals who do not speak English fluently.
-
E.
Office of English Language Acquisition
The Office of English Language Acquisition is a U.S. Department of Education office responsible for supporting and improving the education of English learners nationwide through policy, grants, and technical assistance.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Title III – Language Instruction for Limited English Proficient and Immigrant Students Triple: [Public Law 107-110, containsTitle, Title III – Language Instruction for Limited English Proficient and Immigrant Students]
Generated description
Title III – Language Instruction for Limited English Proficient and Immigrant Students is a section of the No Child Left Behind Act that provides federal funding and guidelines to help schools support English language acquisition and academic achievement for English learners and immigrant students.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title III – Language Instruction for Limited English Proficient and Immigrant Students Target entity description: Title III – Language Instruction for Limited English Proficient and Immigrant Students is a section of the No Child Left Behind Act that provides federal funding and guidelines to help schools support English language acquisition and academic achievement for English learners and immigrant students.
-
A.
Learning a New Land: Immigrant Students in American Society
Learning a New Land: Immigrant Students in American Society is a sociological and educational study that examines the experiences, challenges, and adaptation of immigrant children and adolescents in U.S. schools and communities.
-
B.
Massachusetts English learner education programs
Massachusetts English learner education programs are specialized K–12 initiatives designed to support students whose first language is not English in developing academic English proficiency and succeeding in the state’s public schools.
-
C.
Migrant Education Program
The Migrant Education Program is a U.S. federal initiative that provides supplemental educational and support services to help children of migratory agricultural workers overcome educational disruption and other barriers to academic success.
-
D.
Improving Access to Services for Persons with Limited English Proficiency
"Improving Access to Services for Persons with Limited English Proficiency" is a U.S. executive order directive that requires federal agencies and federally funded programs to ensure meaningful access to their services for individuals who do not speak English fluently.
-
E.
Office of English Language Acquisition
chosen
The Office of English Language Acquisition is a U.S. Department of Education office responsible for supporting and improving the education of English learners nationwide through policy, grants, and technical assistance.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d883952b048190887740a980b712ed |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:59 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3b34e080c8190bf7a236205b41db2 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 4:37 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00bb15c9f48190a4d73bb08a15beb4 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 5:06 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a00bc4cdf8481909ad45b9c66234c9b |
completed | May 10, 2026, 5:11 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a00bcfcb434819092b85ce1debb9be8 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 5:14 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:23 a.m.