Triple

T16492707
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gamow–Teller theory E400604 entity
Predicate basedOn P98 FINISHED
Object Fermi’s four-fermion interaction E88964 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fermi’s four-fermion interaction | Statement: [Gamow–Teller theory, basedOn, Fermi’s four-fermion interaction]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Fermi’s four-fermion interaction
Context triple: [Gamow–Teller theory, basedOn, Fermi’s four-fermion interaction]
  • A. On the Interaction of Elementary Particles I
    "On the Interaction of Elementary Particles I" is a seminal theoretical physics paper by Hideki Yukawa that introduced the meson theory of nuclear forces, laying the groundwork for modern particle physics.
  • B. Fermi theory of beta decay chosen
    The Fermi theory of beta decay is Enrico Fermi’s pioneering quantum field theory model that explains beta decay as a weak interaction process mediated by a four-fermion contact interaction, laying the groundwork for modern weak interaction theory.
  • C. Yukawa meson theory
    Yukawa meson theory is an early quantum field theory that models the strong nuclear force as being mediated by massive mesons, introducing the concept of a short-range Yukawa potential between nucleons.
  • D. Rudolf Peierls' 1952 paper on commutation laws of relativistic field theories
    Rudolf Peierls' 1952 paper on commutation laws of relativistic field theories is the foundational work that introduced the Peierls bracket, providing a covariant formulation of commutation relations in quantum field theory.
  • E. Heisenberg–Euler effective Lagrangian
    The Heisenberg–Euler effective Lagrangian is a quantum electrodynamics result that captures nonlinear corrections to classical electromagnetism arising from virtual electron–positron pair effects in strong electromagnetic fields.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d883813098819084f5409539723b59 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e32e30cb648190a52cb32896c4ac5a completed April 18, 2026, 7:09 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0058266b8c8190adc0974025553783 completed May 10, 2026, 10:04 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:13 a.m.