Triple

T16318964
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Potawatomi Trail of Death E396241 entity
Predicate cause P374 FINISHED
Object Treaty of 1836
The Treaty of 1836 was a U.S.–Native American agreement that ceded large areas of Indigenous land in the Midwest, paving the way for forced removals such as the Potawatomi Trail of Death.
E668753 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of 1836 | Statement: [Potawatomi Trail of Death, cause, Treaty of 1836]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of 1836
Context triple: [Potawatomi Trail of Death, cause, Treaty of 1836]
  • A. Treaty of 1836
    The Treaty of 1836 was an agreement in which the Menominee people ceded large portions of their ancestral lands in the Great Lakes region to the United States, significantly reshaping their territorial rights and sovereignty.
  • B. Convention of 1836
    The Convention of 1836 was the assembly of Texan delegates at Washington-on-the-Brazos that declared Texas independent from Mexico and drafted its founding constitution.
  • C. Treaty of Fort Wise
    The Treaty of Fort Wise was an 1861 agreement in which some Cheyenne and Arapaho leaders ceded large portions of their Colorado lands to the United States, setting the stage for increased conflict and the Colorado War.
  • D. Treaties of Velasco
    The Treaties of Velasco were 1836 agreements between the newly independent Republic of Texas and captured Mexican president Antonio López de Santa Anna that sought to end hostilities after the Battle of San Jacinto and define Texas–Mexico relations.
  • E. Treaty of 1831
    The Treaty of 1831 was an agreement in which the Menominee people ceded large portions of their ancestral lands in present-day Wisconsin to the United States, significantly reshaping their territorial rights and future.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Treaty of 1836
Triple: [Potawatomi Trail of Death, cause, Treaty of 1836]
Generated description
The Treaty of 1836 was a U.S.–Native American agreement that ceded large areas of Indigenous land in the Midwest, paving the way for forced removals such as the Potawatomi Trail of Death.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of 1836
Target entity description: The Treaty of 1836 was a U.S.–Native American agreement that ceded large areas of Indigenous land in the Midwest, paving the way for forced removals such as the Potawatomi Trail of Death.
  • A. Treaty of 1836 chosen
    The Treaty of 1836 was an agreement in which the Menominee people ceded large portions of their ancestral lands in the Great Lakes region to the United States, significantly reshaping their territorial rights and sovereignty.
  • B. Convention of 1836
    The Convention of 1836 was the assembly of Texan delegates at Washington-on-the-Brazos that declared Texas independent from Mexico and drafted its founding constitution.
  • C. Treaty of Fort Wise
    The Treaty of Fort Wise was an 1861 agreement in which some Cheyenne and Arapaho leaders ceded large portions of their Colorado lands to the United States, setting the stage for increased conflict and the Colorado War.
  • D. Treaties of Velasco
    The Treaties of Velasco were 1836 agreements between the newly independent Republic of Texas and captured Mexican president Antonio López de Santa Anna that sought to end hostilities after the Battle of San Jacinto and define Texas–Mexico relations.
  • E. Treaty of 1831
    The Treaty of 1831 was an agreement in which the Menominee people ceded large portions of their ancestral lands in present-day Wisconsin to the United States, significantly reshaping their territorial rights and future.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f255b788190a400eba031dd85d8 completed April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e296b3e3e081908a996b3e57ca4e32 completed April 17, 2026, 8:23 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a002606f0e0819081f50dae9e6b7a0d completed May 10, 2026, 6:30 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00275e44d481909bed62779ea9a0d7 completed May 10, 2026, 6:36 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0027f99d948190b22812f0c9a2c0ff completed May 10, 2026, 6:38 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:06 a.m.