Triple

T16205764

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	October Term 2013	`E393323`	entity
Predicate	hasPart	`P35`	FINISHED
Object	United States v. Apel United States v. Apel is a 2014 U.S. Supreme Court case that clarified the federal government's authority to enforce protest restrictions on military installations, even in areas with public access.	`E1201243`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: United States v. Apel | Statement: [October Term 2013, hasPart, United States v. Apel]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: United States v. Apel
Context triple: [October Term 2013, hasPart, United States v. Apel]

A. United States v. Bajakajian
United States v. Bajakajian is a 1998 U.S. Supreme Court case that held, for the first time, that a criminal forfeiture could violate the Eighth Amendment’s Excessive Fines Clause if it is grossly disproportionate to the gravity of the offense.
B. United States v. Basye
United States v. Basye is a U.S. Supreme Court case that clarified the tax treatment of income assigned to others, particularly in the context of professional partnerships and deferred compensation arrangements.
C. United States v. Eichman
United States v. Eichman is a 1990 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down a federal law banning flag desecration as unconstitutional under the First Amendment’s protection of free speech.
D. United States v. Rabinowitz
United States v. Rabinowitz is a 1950 U.S. Supreme Court decision that narrowed Fourth Amendment protections by upholding a warrantless search incident to a lawful arrest.
E. United States v. Classic
United States v. Classic is a 1941 U.S. Supreme Court decision that expanded federal authority over primary elections by holding that Congress can regulate primaries when they are an integral part of the electoral process for federal offices.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: United States v. Apel
Triple: [October Term 2013, hasPart, United States v. Apel]

Generated description

United States v. Apel is a 2014 U.S. Supreme Court case that clarified the federal government's authority to enforce protest restrictions on military installations, even in areas with public access.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: United States v. Apel
Target entity description: United States v. Apel is a 2014 U.S. Supreme Court case that clarified the federal government's authority to enforce protest restrictions on military installations, even in areas with public access.

A. United States v. Bajakajian
United States v. Bajakajian is a 1998 U.S. Supreme Court case that held, for the first time, that a criminal forfeiture could violate the Eighth Amendment’s Excessive Fines Clause if it is grossly disproportionate to the gravity of the offense.
B. United States v. Basye
United States v. Basye is a U.S. Supreme Court case that clarified the tax treatment of income assigned to others, particularly in the context of professional partnerships and deferred compensation arrangements.
C. United States v. Eichman
United States v. Eichman is a 1990 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down a federal law banning flag desecration as unconstitutional under the First Amendment’s protection of free speech.
D. United States v. Rabinowitz
United States v. Rabinowitz is a 1950 U.S. Supreme Court decision that narrowed Fourth Amendment protections by upholding a warrantless search incident to a lawful arrest.
E. United States v. Classic
United States v. Classic is a 1941 U.S. Supreme Court decision that expanded federal authority over primary elections by holding that Congress can regulate primaries when they are an integral part of the electoral process for federal offices.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d87f1f5bd08190bd01cac0d5b9d2ef`	completed	April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69e2270f047c819084645da27759a3d2`	completed	April 17, 2026, 12:26 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_6a00078fa2ac8190a0a2cf38bc41498d`	completed	May 10, 2026, 4:20 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_6a000900bfbc8190b21eb513838759a9`	completed	May 10, 2026, 4:26 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_6a000a0fc93c819088d9233aaa5e2017`	completed	May 10, 2026, 4:31 a.m.

Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:03 a.m.