Triple
T16036434
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Downes v. Bidwell |
E388979
|
entity |
| Predicate | concurrenceBy |
P4516
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Horace Gray |
E411757
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Horace Gray | Statement: [Downes v. Bidwell, concurrenceBy, Horace Gray]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Horace Gray Context triple: [Downes v. Bidwell, concurrenceBy, Horace Gray]
-
A.
Horace Gray
chosen
Horace Gray was an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court in the late 19th century, known for his scholarly opinions and strong influence on the development of federal jurisprudence.
-
B.
Horatio G. Brooks
Horatio G. Brooks was a 19th-century American industrialist and locomotive manufacturer best known for establishing the Brooks Locomotive Works.
-
C.
John R. Scudder
John R. Scudder is a notable individual recognized for bearing the Scudder surname, associated with the historically prominent Scudder family.
-
D.
George B. Scudder
George B. Scudder is an American zoologist and entomologist known for his research on insect systematics and evolutionary biology.
-
E.
William E. Scudder
William E. Scudder was an American missionary and educator known for his work in South India during the 19th century.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d86dada3808190825d5f80d72fbe88 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e1833ca66881909475fac23e6fbf86 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 12:47 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a001f7f439c8190b4bcd84e35aa291e |
completed | May 10, 2026, 6:02 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:56 a.m.