Triple

T16028441
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Taifa of Mértola E388778 entity
Predicate emergedFrom P1257 FINISHED
Object Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba E43021 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba | Statement: [Taifa of Mértola, emergedFrom, Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba
Context triple: [Taifa of Mértola, emergedFrom, Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba]
  • A. Caliphate of Córdoba chosen
    The Caliphate of Córdoba was a powerful medieval Islamic state centered in southern Spain that became a major political, economic, and cultural hub of the Western Mediterranean.
  • B. Emirate of Córdoba
    The Emirate of Córdoba was an early medieval Islamic state in the Iberian Peninsula that laid the foundations for the later Caliphate of Córdoba and the flourishing of Al-Andalus.
  • C. Kingdom of Córdoba
    The Kingdom of Córdoba was a territorial and administrative division of the Crown of Castile in southern Spain, centered on the historic city of Córdoba and existing from the late Middle Ages into the early modern period.
  • D. Umayyad dynasty of al-Andalus
    The Umayyad dynasty of al-Andalus was the Muslim ruling house that established and governed the Emirate and later Caliphate of Córdoba, overseeing a flourishing period of political power, cultural splendor, and economic prosperity in medieval Iberia.
  • E. Emirate of Seville
    The Emirate of Seville was a medieval Muslim taifa state in al-Andalus centered on the city of Seville, which became a major political and cultural power in Islamic Iberia before its eventual Christian conquest.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86dada3808190825d5f80d72fbe88 completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e183294984819080b8727a3511a21b completed April 17, 2026, 12:47 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ffdbcfd39c81909bfddfe95f9ad7d2 completed May 10, 2026, 1:13 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:56 a.m.