Triple
T15894718
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Taifa of Alpuente |
E385422
|
entity |
| Predicate | ruler |
P403
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh
Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh was a medieval Muslim leader who governed the small taifa kingdom of Alpuente in eastern al-Andalus during the period of fragmented Islamic rule in Iberia.
|
E1187240
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh | Statement: [Taifa of Alpuente, ruler, Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh Context triple: [Taifa of Alpuente, ruler, Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh]
-
A.
Aḥmad
Aḥmad is the given name of the renowned Egyptian Sufi master and Maliki jurist Ibn ‘Ata’ Allah al-Iskandari, a key figure in the Shadhili order.
-
B.
Abu Abdallah
Abu Abdallah was a Muslim military leader who commanded the defense of Crete against the Byzantine reconquest in 960–961.
-
C.
Abū Zakarīyāʾ
Abū Zakarīyāʾ is the kunya (honorific name) of the renowned early Arabic grammarian and philologist Al-Farrāʾ, a leading figure of the Kufan school of grammar.
-
D.
Mālik Yawm ad-Dīn
Mālik Yawm ad-Dīn is an Islamic divine epithet referring to God as the sovereign and ultimate judge on the Day of Judgment.
-
E.
Muhammad ibn Abd Allah
Muhammad ibn Abd Allah was an Umayyad prince of al-Andalus and the father of Abd al-Rahman III, the powerful caliph of Córdoba who led the dynasty to its political and cultural zenith.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh Triple: [Taifa of Alpuente, ruler, Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh]
Generated description
Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh was a medieval Muslim leader who governed the small taifa kingdom of Alpuente in eastern al-Andalus during the period of fragmented Islamic rule in Iberia.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh Target entity description: Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh was a medieval Muslim leader who governed the small taifa kingdom of Alpuente in eastern al-Andalus during the period of fragmented Islamic rule in Iberia.
-
A.
Aḥmad
Aḥmad is the given name of the renowned Egyptian Sufi master and Maliki jurist Ibn ‘Ata’ Allah al-Iskandari, a key figure in the Shadhili order.
-
B.
Abu Abdallah
Abu Abdallah was a Muslim military leader who commanded the defense of Crete against the Byzantine reconquest in 960–961.
-
C.
Abū Zakarīyāʾ
Abū Zakarīyāʾ is the kunya (honorific name) of the renowned early Arabic grammarian and philologist Al-Farrāʾ, a leading figure of the Kufan school of grammar.
-
D.
Mālik Yawm ad-Dīn
Mālik Yawm ad-Dīn is an Islamic divine epithet referring to God as the sovereign and ultimate judge on the Day of Judgment.
-
E.
Muhammad ibn Abd Allah
Muhammad ibn Abd Allah was an Umayyad prince of al-Andalus and the father of Abd al-Rahman III, the powerful caliph of Córdoba who led the dynasty to its political and cultural zenith.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d86da5b800819083a31be937d738b0 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e1563809748190a54156b946d3f061 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 9:35 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ffc3b8fe488190b9155100c647a948 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 11:31 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ffc43fc54c8190a1e2931a3fa681f9 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 11:33 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ffc4e14e1881909210a78426546e88 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 11:36 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:51 a.m.