Triple

T15880594
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bitter Fruit E385064 entity
Predicate originalAuthorPseudonym P72674 FINISHED
Object Lewis Allan E671811 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lewis Allan | Statement: [Bitter Fruit, originalAuthorPseudonym, Lewis Allan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lewis Allan
Context triple: [Bitter Fruit, originalAuthorPseudonym, Lewis Allan]
  • A. Lewis Allan chosen
    Lewis Allan was the pseudonym of American songwriter and civil rights activist Abel Meeropol, best known for writing the anti-lynching poem and song "Strange Fruit."
  • B. Lewis Arnold
    Lewis Arnold is a British television director known for his work on acclaimed drama series such as "Prey."
  • C. Arthur Leland
    Arthur Leland was a prominent figure significant enough in his community or field to have the notable Leland Tower named in his honor.
  • D. Robert True Houghton
    Robert True Houghton was the father of Kristen Mary Houghton (Kris Jenner), making him the maternal grandfather of the Kardashian siblings.
  • E. Matthew Landon
    Matthew Landon is a film editor known for his work on the animated feature "Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie."
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: originalAuthorPseudonym
Context triple: [Bitter Fruit, originalAuthorPseudonym, Lewis Allan]
  • A. basedOnAuthorPseudonym
    Indicates that something is derived from, inspired by, or determined using an author's pseudonym rather than their real name.
  • B. pseudonymCoinedBy
    Indicates that a particular pseudonym was created or invented by a specific agent or source.
  • C. pseudonymInspiredBy
    Indicates that a pseudonym was chosen or created based on, or in homage to, another name, person, work, or concept.
  • D. pseudonymOfWriter chosen
    Indicates that one entity is a pseudonym used by a writer who is represented by the other entity.
  • E. replacedByPenName
    Indicates that an entity’s original name has been superseded or substituted by a pen name used by that entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86da4e86481909f1325fdc971b5ec completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e174de2cd48190ab18e48c9f051a2a completed April 16, 2026, 11:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ffa9529ac48190993d1af234faea3b completed May 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e142c3e18c8190bb7b023f4a0eaebb completed April 16, 2026, 8:12 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:51 a.m.