Triple
T1584810
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lemon v. Kurtzman |
E34039
|
entity |
| Predicate | plaintiff |
P660
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Alton J. Lemon
Alton J. Lemon was a civil rights activist and lead plaintiff in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Lemon v. Kurtzman, which established the “Lemon test” for evaluating violations of the Establishment Clause.
|
E405526
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alton J. Lemon | Statement: [Lemon v. Kurtzman, plaintiff, Alton J. Lemon]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alton J. Lemon Context triple: [Lemon v. Kurtzman, plaintiff, Alton J. Lemon]
-
A.
Delbert D. Black
Delbert D. Black was a United States Navy sailor who became the first senior enlisted advisor to the Chief of Naval Operations, helping to shape the modern role and voice of enlisted personnel in the Navy.
-
B.
Morton D. Hull
Morton D. Hull was an American lawyer and Republican politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Illinois in the early 20th century.
-
C.
Alvin B. Phillips
Alvin B. Phillips is an American engineer and entrepreneur best known as a founder of the data storage company Western Digital.
-
D.
Samuel William Boynton
Samuel William Boynton was the husband and civil rights partner of activist Amelia Boynton Robinson, with whom he worked to advance voting rights for African Americans in the American South.
-
E.
Harry M. Wegeforth
Harry M. Wegeforth was an American physician and civic leader best known for establishing and guiding the early development of the San Diego Zoo into a major zoological institution.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Alton J. Lemon Triple: [Lemon v. Kurtzman, plaintiff, Alton J. Lemon]
Generated description
Alton J. Lemon was a civil rights activist and lead plaintiff in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Lemon v. Kurtzman, which established the “Lemon test” for evaluating violations of the Establishment Clause.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alton J. Lemon Target entity description: Alton J. Lemon was a civil rights activist and lead plaintiff in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Lemon v. Kurtzman, which established the “Lemon test” for evaluating violations of the Establishment Clause.
-
A.
Delbert D. Black
Delbert D. Black was a United States Navy sailor who became the first senior enlisted advisor to the Chief of Naval Operations, helping to shape the modern role and voice of enlisted personnel in the Navy.
-
B.
Morton D. Hull
Morton D. Hull was an American lawyer and Republican politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Illinois in the early 20th century.
-
C.
Alvin B. Phillips
Alvin B. Phillips is an American engineer and entrepreneur best known as a founder of the data storage company Western Digital.
-
D.
Samuel William Boynton
Samuel William Boynton was the husband and civil rights partner of activist Amelia Boynton Robinson, with whom he worked to advance voting rights for African Americans in the American South.
-
E.
Harry M. Wegeforth
Harry M. Wegeforth was an American physician and civic leader best known for establishing and guiding the early development of the San Diego Zoo into a major zoological institution.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a885fceb2c8190b47e0f7c0aefbff0 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a908f240708190a76bb642fc6a6f42 |
completed | March 5, 2026, 4:39 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b54c0e702081909384b804fb1ade90 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:52 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b54c93863c819099e1a8d5bce2dced |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:54 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b54d853f3881909f6ab8b83ad0e064 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:59 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:27 p.m.