Triple

T1584810
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lemon v. Kurtzman E34039 entity
Predicate plaintiff P660 FINISHED
Object Alton J. Lemon
Alton J. Lemon was a civil rights activist and lead plaintiff in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Lemon v. Kurtzman, which established the “Lemon test” for evaluating violations of the Establishment Clause.
E405526 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alton J. Lemon | Statement: [Lemon v. Kurtzman, plaintiff, Alton J. Lemon]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alton J. Lemon
Context triple: [Lemon v. Kurtzman, plaintiff, Alton J. Lemon]
  • A. Delbert D. Black
    Delbert D. Black was a United States Navy sailor who became the first senior enlisted advisor to the Chief of Naval Operations, helping to shape the modern role and voice of enlisted personnel in the Navy.
  • B. Morton D. Hull
    Morton D. Hull was an American lawyer and Republican politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Illinois in the early 20th century.
  • C. Alvin B. Phillips
    Alvin B. Phillips is an American engineer and entrepreneur best known as a founder of the data storage company Western Digital.
  • D. Samuel William Boynton
    Samuel William Boynton was the husband and civil rights partner of activist Amelia Boynton Robinson, with whom he worked to advance voting rights for African Americans in the American South.
  • E. Harry M. Wegeforth
    Harry M. Wegeforth was an American physician and civic leader best known for establishing and guiding the early development of the San Diego Zoo into a major zoological institution.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Alton J. Lemon
Triple: [Lemon v. Kurtzman, plaintiff, Alton J. Lemon]
Generated description
Alton J. Lemon was a civil rights activist and lead plaintiff in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Lemon v. Kurtzman, which established the “Lemon test” for evaluating violations of the Establishment Clause.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alton J. Lemon
Target entity description: Alton J. Lemon was a civil rights activist and lead plaintiff in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Lemon v. Kurtzman, which established the “Lemon test” for evaluating violations of the Establishment Clause.
  • A. Delbert D. Black
    Delbert D. Black was a United States Navy sailor who became the first senior enlisted advisor to the Chief of Naval Operations, helping to shape the modern role and voice of enlisted personnel in the Navy.
  • B. Morton D. Hull
    Morton D. Hull was an American lawyer and Republican politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Illinois in the early 20th century.
  • C. Alvin B. Phillips
    Alvin B. Phillips is an American engineer and entrepreneur best known as a founder of the data storage company Western Digital.
  • D. Samuel William Boynton
    Samuel William Boynton was the husband and civil rights partner of activist Amelia Boynton Robinson, with whom he worked to advance voting rights for African Americans in the American South.
  • E. Harry M. Wegeforth
    Harry M. Wegeforth was an American physician and civic leader best known for establishing and guiding the early development of the San Diego Zoo into a major zoological institution.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885fceb2c8190b47e0f7c0aefbff0 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a908f240708190a76bb642fc6a6f42 completed March 5, 2026, 4:39 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b54c0e702081909384b804fb1ade90 completed March 14, 2026, 11:52 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b54c93863c819099e1a8d5bce2dced completed March 14, 2026, 11:54 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b54d853f3881909f6ab8b83ad0e064 completed March 14, 2026, 11:59 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:27 p.m.