Triple
T1565759
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bell System |
E33427
|
entity |
| Predicate | telephoneStandard |
P29523
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service)
POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) is the traditional analog voice telephone service that formed the basis of the public switched telephone network for most of the 20th century.
|
E177036
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) | Statement: [Bell System, telephoneStandard, POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) Context triple: [Bell System, telephoneStandard, POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service)]
-
A.
Bell System
The Bell System was the historic, vertically integrated telephone monopoly in the United States, led by AT&T, that dominated telecommunications services and research for much of the 20th century.
-
B.
Bell
Bell is a common English surname notably associated with inventor Alexander Graham Bell, pioneer of the telephone.
-
C.
X.25
X.25 is an early ITU-T packet-switched network protocol standard widely used for WAN communication before the rise of modern IP-based networks.
-
D.
Southern Telecom
Southern Telecom is a telecommunications subsidiary of Southern Company that provides fiber-optic network and related communication services.
-
E.
H.323
H.323 is an ITU-T standard that defines protocols for voice, video, and data communication over packet-based networks such as IP.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) Triple: [Bell System, telephoneStandard, POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service)]
Generated description
POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) is the traditional analog voice telephone service that formed the basis of the public switched telephone network for most of the 20th century.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) Target entity description: POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) is the traditional analog voice telephone service that formed the basis of the public switched telephone network for most of the 20th century.
-
A.
Bell System
The Bell System was the historic, vertically integrated telephone monopoly in the United States, led by AT&T, that dominated telecommunications services and research for much of the 20th century.
-
B.
Bell
Bell is a common English surname notably associated with inventor Alexander Graham Bell, pioneer of the telephone.
-
C.
X.25
X.25 is an early ITU-T packet-switched network protocol standard widely used for WAN communication before the rise of modern IP-based networks.
-
D.
Southern Telecom
Southern Telecom is a telecommunications subsidiary of Southern Company that provides fiber-optic network and related communication services.
-
E.
H.323
H.323 is an ITU-T standard that defines protocols for voice, video, and data communication over packet-based networks such as IP.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: telephoneStandard Context triple: [Bell System, telephoneStandard, POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service)]
-
A.
callingCode
Indicates the telephone country or area code associated with an entity for making phone calls.
-
B.
callingCodeType
Indicates the type or category of a telephone calling code associated with an entity.
-
C.
areaCode
Indicates that a location, phone number, or region is associated with a specific telephone area code.
-
D.
standardNumber
Indicates that an entity is associated with a canonical or officially recognized reference number used for identification or classification.
-
E.
terminalNumber
Indicates the specific terminal identifier associated with an entity, such as a device, port, or connection point, within a larger system or network.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a885f11b048190935025a035302715 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a90fccd4b48190a44012888a00af7f |
completed | March 5, 2026, 5:08 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad3719dfdc819085511f96f9f92dba |
completed | March 8, 2026, 8:45 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ad37d59e94819085504ea25dfa8311 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 8:48 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ad382b126c8190a308415bd6c4264b |
completed | March 8, 2026, 8:49 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a907b872f0819096b3df6ad502c63e |
completed | March 5, 2026, 4:34 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a90fcb8ca48190a9ee50559ba73b22 |
completed | March 5, 2026, 5:08 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:27 p.m.